竖向钢筋采用不同连接方法的预制钢筋混土剪力墙抗震性能试验.docxVIP

竖向钢筋采用不同连接方法的预制钢筋混凝土剪力墙抗震性能试验钱稼茹1 ，杨新科2 ，秦 珩2 竖向钢筋采用不同连接方法的预制钢筋混凝土 剪力墙抗震性能试验 钱稼茹1 ，杨新科2 ，秦 珩2 ，彭媛媛1 ，张景明2 ，李建树2 ( 1． 清华大学 土木工程安全与耐久教育部重点试验室，北京 100084; 2． 北京万科企业有限公司，北京 100125) 摘要:介绍了 5 个剪跨比为 2. 25 的钢筋混凝土剪力墙试件的拟静力试验，其中 1 个为现浇墙，4 个为竖向钢筋采用不同连 接方法的预制墙。试验结果表明: 预制墙试件与现浇墙试件的破坏形态基本相同，为边缘构件竖向钢筋受拉屈服、墙底混 凝土受压破坏; 套筒浆锚连接能有效传递钢筋应力; 套箍连接试件的预制墙与底部现浇部分发生面内错动，其极限位移角 和耗能能力最小; 预制墙试件的极限位移角大于 1 /100; 轴压力作用下的正截面承载力试验值大于现行规范公式计算值。 根据试验结果，提出了预制剪力墙需进一步研究的建议。 关键词:预制钢筋混凝土剪力墙; 套筒浆锚连接; 套箍连接; 拟静力试验; 抗震性能 中图分类号:TU375 TU317. 1 文献标志码:A Tests on seismic behavior of pre-cast shear walls with various methods of vertical reinforcement splicing QIAN Jiaru1 ，YANG Xinke2 ，QIN Heng2 ，PENG Yuanyuan1 ，ZHANG Jingming2 ，LI Jianshu2 ( 1． Key Laboratory of Civil Engineering Safety and Durability of China Education Ministry，Tsinghua University， Beijing 100084，China; 2． Beijing Wanke Co． ，Ltd，Beijing 100125，China) Abstract: Quasi-static tests of five reinforced concrete shear wall specimens with aspect ratio of 2. 25 are introduced in this paper． Among the five specimens，one was cast-in-place wall specimen，and other four were pre-cast wall specimens with different methods of vertical reinforcement splicing． The test results indicate that the failure mode of the pre-cast wall specimens is the same as that of the cast-in-place wall specimen，i． e． ，tensile yield of the vertical reinforcements in the boundary elements and compressive failure of concrete at the wall bottom． The sleeve-mortar splicing transfers stresses of vertical reinforcement effectively． The specimen with stirrup splicing has in-plane slide between the pre-cast wall and the cast-in-place part，which has the minimum values of ultimate drift ratio and energy dissipation capacity among the five specimens． The ultimate drift ratios of all specimens are larger than 1 /100． The measured compression-flexural strength of the pre-cast wall specimens are larger than the current code calculated value． Based on the test res