基于气溶胶光学特性对武汉黑碳和有机碳研究.pdfVIP

Geomatics Science and Technology 测绘科学技术, 2017, 5(2), 67-75 Published Online April 2017 in Hans. /journal/gst /10.12677/gst.2017.52009 Study on Black Carbon and Organic Carbon in Wuhan Based on Aerosol Optical Properties Yuyao Zhang State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing and Information Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei th th th Received: Apr. 10 , 2017; accepted: Apr. 27 , 2017; published: Apr. 30 , 2017 Abstract In this paper, we retrieved BC and BrC columnar content during winter in Wuhan, based on the aerosol complex refractive index for the first time. We found that BC and BrC accounted respec- tively for 2% and 3% - 10% of the total aerosol volume. The average columnar mass concentra- 2 2 tions of BC and BrC in the winter of 2010 were 10.447 mg/m and 25.406 mg/m , respectively; in 2 2 the winter of 2011, they were 5.997 mg/m and 15.259 mg/m , respectively. The BrC/BC ratio in Wuhan was about “2.6”, which indicates that the main source of city pollution is large-vehicle emissions caused by heavy traffic. According to the results from the sensitivity study, we suggest setting the complex refractive index of BC as m = 1.95 + 0.79i in Wuhan, to compare data with the synchronous observation of Aethalometer AE-31. Keywords Black Carbon, Brown Carbon, Wuhan, Aerosol Complex Refractive Index 基于气溶胶光学特性对武汉黑碳和 有机碳的研究 张宇尧 武汉大学测绘遥感信息工程国家重点实验室，湖北 武汉 收稿日期：2017年4月10 日；录用日期：2017年4月27 日；发布日期：2017年4月30 日 文章引用: 张宇尧. 基于气溶胶光学特性对武汉黑碳和有机碳的研究[J]. 测绘科学技术, 2017, 5(2): 67-75.