基于p2p网络的流媒体技术研究-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

浙江大学硕上毕业论文 浙江大学硕上毕业论文 基于P2P恻络的流媒体技术研究 Abstract Multimedia streaming over the Interact is booming nowadays．However,the streaming quality is generally unsatisfactory．For large-scalable broadcasting，the traditional internet model of point-to—point unicast communication does not scale，So，the networking research community proposed IP multicast，a network layer service that allows a single source to distribute a data stream to many simultaneous receivers in all efficient manner．However,this network layer approach has met with limited success due to a number offactors including complexity ofnetwork protocol itself,its inability to address Internet heterogeneity,and its lack of support for efficient and scalable transport protocol s for reliability and congestion contr01．As a result，in spite of a decade of existence，the multicast protocol architecture remains just a research commodity with limited penetration into commercially deployed Intemet． In order to improve the QoS of Streaming over the Internet，media over P2P network is proposed．First，we gave all overview ofthe P2PStreaming technical framework and summarized several classical models about media streaming on P2P networks．Previous works have all demonstrated that there is always a tradeoffamong bandwidth efficiency，delay and reliability． This paper presents a new P2PStreaming model：CoopStreaming(cooperative Streaming)， CoopStreaming tries to achieve a better trade．．off,by leveraging the advances in both P2P and C／S． The core operations in CoopStreaming are very simple：every node periodically exchanges data availability information with a set ofpartners，and retrieves unavailable data from one or more partners，or supplies available data to partners．We emphasize four salient features of CoopStreaming：1)easy to implement，as it does not have to construct and maintain a complex application multicast tree，it also does not have to deploy complex group management protocol， peers are managed by a central server；2)robust a