钢筋混凝土纤维强化塑料复合梁的弯曲效线弹性断裂力学模型.docVIP

钢筋混凝土纤维强化塑料复合梁的弯曲 失效线弹性断裂力学模型 王利民1 , 赵华增2 (1 . 山东理工大学 交通与车辆工程学院 ,山东 淄博 255049 ; 2 . 山东信息职业技术学院 信息工程系 ,山东 潍坊 261061) 摘 要 : 钢筋混凝土梁的受拉部位粘贴纤维强化塑料 ( FR P ,fiber reinfo rced plastic) 板 ,可以提 高整个结构的承载能力 . 随着载荷加大 ,在弯矩比较大的弯曲段经常出现钢筋层与 FR P 板之 间的层间开裂和失效 . 建立了多层复合梁的层间裂纹分析模型 ,并对其失效行为进行分析 . 在 线弹性断裂力学 (L EFM ,linear elastic f ract ure mechanics) 范畴内 ,应力强度因子和能量释放率 (或裂纹扩展力) 是两个重要参量. 提出了拉伸弯曲组合梁的能量释放率的计算方法 ,通过弯曲 平面假设研究了复合梁的变形与受力特点 ,计算和讨论了裂纹在不同位置时的能量释放率 . 关键词 : 钢筋混凝土梁 ;弯曲失效 ;纤维强化塑料板 ;断裂力学 中图分类号 : O342 文献标识码 : A L inear ela st ic f racture mechan ics model of ben ding fa il ure of composite reinf orced concrete bea m with f iber reinf orced pla st ic WAN G Li2min1 , ZHAO Hua2zeng2 (1 . School of Transport and Vehicle Engineering , Shando ng U niversit y of Technology , Zibo 255049 , China 2 . Depart ment of Informatio n Engineering ,Shando ng Vocatio nal Informatio n College , Weifang 261061 ,China) Abstract : The fiber reinfo rced plastic ( FR P) can be used to st rengt hen reinfo rced co ncrete beam by at taching t he FR P plate to tensio n surf ace of co mpo site beam. Wit h load increasing , t he de2 laminating crack o r f ailure is of ten appeared o n t he po sitio n having mo re mo ment . A mo del of de2 laminating crack of bending co mpo site beam is established fo r analyging beam’s f ailure behavio r . In t he scope of linear elastic f ract ure mechanics (L EFM) , t he st ress intensit y f acto r and t he ener2 gy release rate (o r crack extensio n fo rce) G are impo rtant character f acto rs. An app roach is p re2 sented fo r t he calculating G value fo r co mpo site beam wit h bending and tensio n loading. The de2 fo r matio n and mechanics character of co mpo site beam are investigated t hro ugh t he plane suppo si2 tio n of beam cro ss sectio n . The calculatio n result of G w hile crack exist s different po sitio ns and t he related discussio n are also given . Key words : reinforced concrete beam ; fiber reinforced plastic plate ; bending failure ; fracture m