骨料对高铝质低水泥浇注料性能的影响研究毕业论文.doc

精品文档 可编辑 摘 要 为了提高高铝质浇注料的性能，本文研究了骨料对高铝质低水泥浇注料性能的影响。实验合理制定相应的实验方案、制备试样，并对试样进行热处理，检测试样的各项力学性能，通过实验结果的分析讨论，找出骨料与高铝质低水泥浇注料性能、配方组成及技术参数之间的关系，分析机理，着重研究了骨料对高铝质低水泥浇注料性能的影响，从而得出了这些试样与其物理性能之间的关系，在本试验条件下，进而获得高铝质低水泥浇注料的最优组成。 研究结果表明:骨料种类对浇注料的强度和密度的影响主要由其自身力学与高温烧结性能决定，且骨料种类相对于颗粒形状和表面性状而言对流动度的影响要小一些。球形颗粒有利于改善浇注料的流动性，但对浇注料的其它物理性能影响较小。而骨料的粒度组成对浇注料的物理性能有较大的影响，以骨料粒度组成为8-5mm:5-3mm:3-1mm=22:18:16的浇注料性能较佳。铝酸盐水泥对浇注料的烘干强度影响较大；添加硅微粉有利于改善浇注料的流动性和烧结性，进而使浇注料的中温强度等性能得到改善;成型加水量多虽然使浇注料流动值增大，但同时会对浇注料的其他物理性能产生较大的不利影响。 关键词：高铝质低水泥浇注料；骨料；浇注料组成；物理性能 Abstract In order to improve the physical properties of high alumina castables, this thesis aggregate castable high alumina preparation conditions for the study of the system. Reasonable experiment to develop appropriate experimental preparation of the sample, and samples for heat treatment, testing the mechanical properties of the sample through the analysis of experimental results discussed to identify the aggregate and high alumina low cement castable, recipe the relationship between the composition and technical parameters, analysis of the mechanism, focuses on the impact of aggregate on high alumina low cement castable, the relationship between the system and its physical properties, and thus high alumina low cement castable optimization components, to achieve the best economic use of effects. The results show that: Aggregate type on the strength and density of the castable mainly by the mechanics and high-temperature sintering performance of the decision, and the aggregate species relative to the particle shape and surface characteristics of fluidity is smaller. Spherical particles will help to improve the fluidity of the castable, but other physical properties of the castable. Aggregate size composition had a greater influence on the physical properties of castable aggregate size 8 5mm: a 3mm 5: 3 a 1mm = 10:20:20 castable better. Of aggregate particles while mullite and grade bauxite combined