商务英语 05844 总复习资料..doc

全国2011年4月高等教育自学考试国际商务英语及答案 课程代码：05844 　　Ⅰ. Translate the following words and expressions from English into Chinese. (10%) 　　1. in a detour 迂回 　　2. competitive devaluation 竞争性贬值 　　3. consignor 寄售人 　　4. customer mobility 客户流动性 　　5. escape clauses 豁免条款 　　6. share holders 股东 　　7. potential loss 潜在损失 　　8. carrying vessel 运载船只 　　9. negligent 粗心大意 　　10. specific duty 从量税 　　Ⅱ. Translate the following words and expressions from Chinese into English. (10%) 　　11.债权国 The credit country 　　12.国际合同 International contract 　　13.定期付款/分阶段付款 Term payment 　　14.被保险人 The insured 　　15.人口计划 The population plan 　　16.特惠税 The preferential duty 　　17.基础设施项目 Infrastructure construction project 　　18.装箱单 Shipping list 　　19.破产 Disrupted 　　20.土地和劳动力 Land and labor force Ⅲ. Match the words and expressions on the left with the explanations on the right. (10%) 　　21. facilities(????d )a. the price or cost of transportation 　　22. premises(???g? ) b. easily to go bad 　　23. middleman(???f? )? c. not to do something that has been arranged or decided upon 　　24. perishable (??b?? ) d. something designed, built or installed to serve a specific 　　function or perform a particular service 　　25. access(???j? )? e. the act of paying a bill, debt, charge, etc. 　　26. controversy(???i? )? f. trader through whom goods pass between the producer and 　　the customer 　　27. carriage(????a )? g. a tract of land including its buildings 　　28. settlement(???e? )? h. an official group of persons who direct or supervise some 　　activities of a firm 　　29. board(???h? ) i. public argument about something which many people 　　disagree with 　　30. cancel(???c? )? j. a way by which a place, esp. property can be reached or 　　entered or used 　　Ⅳ. Make brief explanations of the following terms or give the full name of the abbreviation in English. (10%) 31. term draft 远期汇票 A draft which requires to pay afte