聚合物驱井有杆泵合理冲刺的研究方法毕业论文.doc

精品文档 可编辑 本 科 毕 业 设 计（论文） 聚合物驱井有杆泵合理冲次确定方法研究 摘 要 聚合物有杆泵生产井中泵的充满程度受泵的冲次、冲程、泵径、聚合物浓度、生产气油比、沉没度等多种因素影响。产出液具有高粘度的特点，本文研究的目的则在于通过对聚合物驱井有杆泵泵效的研究，找到合理的冲次。由于目前关于泵效的计算方法大多只考虑了气体的影响，所以对于一些粘度较高或者供液不足的聚合物驱井，计算得到的泵效和实际的泵效有着一定的差距。因此，本文在综合考虑了流体性质、泵的结构以及抽汲参数对于泵充满程度的影响后，重新建立模型，形成一套新的适用于聚合物驱井的泵效计算方法，从而确定了各因素对于泵效的影响，进而确定了聚合物驱井有杆泵的合理冲次。 关键词：有杆泵；聚合物驱井；冲次；影响因素 The research of the rational speed of sucker-rod pump of polymer flooding well Abstract Oil field example shows, bumping efficiency of sucker-rod pump depends on the speed,the stroke, the diameter of pump,the concentration of polymer,the production of gas-oil ratios,submergency and other factors. Polymer flooding well is pretty high viscosity,this paper aims to find the suitable speed of sucker-rod pump through the research of pump efficiency.Since the calculation method of pump efficiency nowadays ignore the affect of gas and other factors,and the calculation results have differents with the real results,so the common calculation method is not suitble for those polymer flooding well.Therefore this paper sets up a new model considering factors like oil property,construction of pump,and finally finds a new calculation method of polymer flooding well,in order to find the affect of each factors and to make sure the rational speed of sucker-rod pump of polymer flooding well.. Keywords：sucker-rod pump；polymer flooding well；rational speed 可编辑 目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235316 第1章 前言 PAGEREF _Toc359235316 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235317 1.1 课题研究的目的及意义 PAGEREF _Toc359235317 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235318 1.2 聚合物驱的机理与应用 PAGEREF _Toc359235318 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235319 1.2.1 聚合物驱定义 PAGEREF _Toc359235319 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235320 1.2.2 聚合物驱提高采收率机理 PAGEREF _Toc359235320 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235321 1.2.3 聚合物驱对有杆泵生产的影响 PAGEREF _Toc359235321 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235322 1.3 泵充满程度计算研究现状 PAGEREF _Toc359235322 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc359235323 1.4 主要研究内容 PAGEREF _Toc359235323 \h 8 HYPERLINK \l _