高一英语新授课.DOC

泰州实验中学主体参与课堂英语教学案 - PAGE 6 - 高一英语新授课 Unit One Grammar Attributive Clauses 主备人：解华明 二次备课人：__________ Pre-class Self-study Pre-class Self-study 分析短语成分: an enjoyable experience best friends the rules of the school 找出本单元reading课文中所出现的定语从句 _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Teaching Procedures: Step 1. Check the pre-class self-study. Step 2. 定语从句 Part One 1. 定义 在英语中，如果修饰 或限制一个名词或代词的成分是一个从句，这样的从句就叫定语从句。一般说来，在句子起修饰或限制作用的都是由形容词所充当，故定语从句又称为形容词性从句。 eg. The computer that I bought in Nanjing this summer works wonderfully. 2. 相关概念 先行词：定语从句所修饰的名词或代词（组）。 关系词：连接定语从句和主句并在定语中起作用的词。可分为关系代词和关系副词。 Practice： 找出下列句子的三要素。 1）He is the man whom / that I saw yesterday. 2）Please pass me the book whose cover is green. 3）The package which / that you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 4）Beijing is the place where I was born. 3. 关系词的分类： 关系代词：that; which; who; whom; whose 关系副词：when；where；Why 说明：关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 Exercise： 1. Read the article in the textbook on page 9 and find out all the attributive clauses in it. 2. Finish the exercise in the textbook on page 88, C1. Part Two 1. 关系代词that, which, who, whom and whose 用法介绍 that /which 多指物，可以互相代替，在从句中作主语或作动词的宾语,that 更常见。（that/which作宾语时可省。） 1) A plane is a machine that/which can fly. 2) Who was hurt in the accident that /which happened yesterday? 3) Have you found the bike (that /which) you lost? who/ whom 指人(既它的先行词必须是人), 在从句中作主语或宾语。但whom 是宾格, 只能作宾语。(that有时也指人，代替who或 whom，可作主语或宾语) 1)The girls who /that weren’t badly hurt in the accident are my classmates. 2) He knew the teacher (who/that /whom )