《阻燃;涤纶长丝;熔体直纺说明书》-毕业论文设计（学术）.docVIP

大连工业大学2013届本科生毕业设计（论文） PAGE PAGE I 摘 要 本文主要介绍了8万吨/年阻燃涤纶长丝生产车间设计方案和相关工艺流程，其中6万吨/年FDY阻燃涤纶长丝，2万吨/年DTY阻燃涤纶长丝。主要设计内容：根据设计题目进行生产方法和工艺流程的确定；确定劳动制度和劳动定员；确定工艺参数；进行物料衡算并绘制物料平衡图；进行经济概算；三废处理；完成设备一览表；完成设计说明书；绘制带控制点的工艺流程图和车间平面布置图。 本次设计的产品是阻燃涤纶，因为由织物引起的火灾占火灾总数的70%，所以阻燃涤纶越来越受到民众的关注和市场的青睐，阻燃涤纶必将在中国前景广阔。工艺流程采用熔体直纺技术，具有工艺流程短、产品质量好、投资费用少、经济效益好、生产效率高等优点。 本设计均采用国内外先进的设备和工艺。工艺参数是以国家标准或者已经经过实践验证的参数作为标准。以环保节能为原则，实现经济最大化、生产安全规范化车间设计。 关键词：阻燃；涤纶长丝；熔体直纺 PAGE PAGE II Abstract This paper introduces the 80,000 tons / year retardant polyester filament production plant design and process, of which 60,000 tons / year FDY polyester filament yarn and 20,000 tons / year DTY polyester filament yarn. The main content of design is: According to the design, demonstrate the production methods and process; Material balance; Draw material balance diagrams; Determine the process parameters; Determine the labor system and the labor quota; Economic estimates; Deal with the “Three wastes”; Complete equipment list; Draw the process flow diagram with control points and draw the workshop floor plan; Complete the design manual. The production of this design is the retardant polyester filament. Accounted 70% of the total number of fires was caused by the fabric, Retardant polyester gets more and more peoples attention and markets favor, so it will get the broad prospects in China. The process use the melt direct spinning technology,it has less process,good product quality, less investment costs, good economic returns,and high production efficiency advantages. This design uses the advanced equipments and processes. The process parameters based on national standards or parameters has been proven as a standard. The basic principle is environmental protection and energy saving.In the production process is making a maximize economic and production safety standardization workshop . 　　　 Key words: Retardant; Polyester filament; Melt direct spinning 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc358108998 摘 要 PAG