基于HP2P协议的文件共享与即时通信系统-计算机技术专业论文.docxVIP

摘要 随着互联网技术的发展，文件共享和即时通信服务已成为当前非常热门的互 联网应用。混合层次化 P2P 网络（Hierarchical Hybrid P2P，HP2P）结合了结构化 和非结构化 P2P 网络的特点，具有分布式、较高稳定性和较低网络负载等优点。 但是，目前还没有基于 HP2P 网络的实际应用。 本文主要基于 HP2P 协议开发了一款文件共享与即时通信系统。首先，介绍了 HP2P 协议，以及文件共享与即时通信系统所采用的主要技术，如基于 UDP 的可 靠网络通信、NAT 穿透技术、多线程技术、多路音频混音技术以及音视频编解码 技术；其次，给出了文件共享与即时通信系统的需求分析、总体设计和具体实现， 实现的文件共享服务能够支持无服务器端参与的共享文件发布、查询和下载，即 时通信服务能够支持富文本聊天以及多人视频会议；最后，对该系统进行了功能 测试，表明了文件共享服务和即时通信服务的可用性。 关键字：HP2P 文件共享 即时通信 视频会议 Abstract Along with the Internet technology development, the file sharing service and instant communication service have become some of the most popular Internet applications. The HP2P (Hierarchical Hybrid P2P) combines the virtues of structured and unstructured P2P network, such as distribution, higher stability and lower network load. However, there is no practical application based on HP2P since it is a developing protocol. This thesis mainly designs and implements a file sharing and instant communication system based on the HP2P. Firstly, it introduces the HP2P protocol, and the main technologies adopted in this system are presented, such as the reliable network communication based on UDP, NAT punch-through technologies, the multithread technology, the multichannel audio mixing technology and the audio-video codec technology. Then, this thesis gives the demand analysis, overall design and concrete design of this system, whose file sharing service supports the shared files announce, search and download without the participating of server, and instant communication service supports rich text chat and multi-people video conferences. At last, the function tests of this system are shown, making sure the availability of the file sharing and instant communication services. Keyword : HP2P File sharing Instant communication Video conference 目录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 第一章 绪论.....................................................................................................................1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 1.1 课题研究背景.......................