基于Internet的设备远程故障诊断与维修系统研究-机械电子工程专业论文.docxVIP

南京理T大学硕士学位论文 南京理T大学硕士学位论文 基于Intemet的设备远程故障诊断与维修系统研究 Y s320‘s 摘要 随着产品的高技术化，其结构日益复杂，功能更加强大，各种信息技术、人 工智能技术广泛应用其中，使得产品的故障诊断与维修更加困难，维修的主体正 转向制造商，基于Internet的设备远程故障诊断和维修系统正是为适应这种转变 而产生的。本论文的研究旨在提供一种服务于大众用户的基于网络的设备故障诊 断和维修系统。 首先，论文建立了以复杂产品为对象的远程故障诊断与维修系统的总体结构 模型、逻辑结构模型，并对系统的信息模型进行了讨论，建立了以用户诊断层、 维修站点层、远程维修为中心的三级故障诊断与维修体系；其次，论文在故障理 论的指导下，运用Monte．Carlo方法建立了一种实用的系统可靠性仿真算法，这 种算法不但避免了传统仿真算法中穷举系统故障模式的巨大工作量，而且可以指 出系统的薄弱环节，这就既有助于制造厂商进行产品的改进设计，也有助于设备 的故障诊断；再其次，论文在系统可靠性分析的基础上，通过对设备投入使用到 报废全生命周期的模拟仿真，运用多项式回归方法详细分析了影响设备可用率的 三个主要因素，并建立了基于最大可用度原则的设备最佳预防维修周期决策模 型。最后，论文给出了一个系统的实例。 关键词：故障诊断，维修，可靠性，预防维修周期，可用度 堕星堡三查堂堡主堂堡堕苎 堕星堡三查堂堡主堂堡堕苎 苎王坠竺!生塑堡查垩堡垫堕堡墅皇丝堡墨竺竺窒 ABSTRACT With the development oftechnology，the structure ofproduct is more complicated，the functions of product are more powerful，some advanced technologies such as information and intelligent are used generally．It is difficult to diagnose the fault of product and keep its performance well；the leading actor of maintenance is turning to manufacturer gradually．Just for adapting to this changing，remote diagnosis and maintenance system based on Intemet is come into being．The purpose ofthis paper is to provide a system that can realize remote fault diagnosis and maintenance for pgpular user． First．the architecture of remote diagnosis and maintenance system is established in this paper．The system is divided into three layers．which are customer diagnosis， maintenance service station and remote maintenance eenter．In addition the logic architecture of system and definite relations between each module are analyzed in details．and the information model of system is built up is this paper．Second．based on the theory of fault，a practical algorithm of system reliability is developed through the application of Morite—Carlo simulation method in this Paper．This algorithm not only can avoid the large workload of enumerate all faults of a product、but also can point out the unreliable part of product，So th