基于Internet技术的新评标机制研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 建设工程的招投标机制是市场经济的产物。我国从 80 年代开始实行招标投标机 制以来，取得了丰硕的成果，规范了建筑市场，大大的加快了建筑工程的发展。随着 Internet 技术的飞速发展，招标投标机制逐步开始采取信息技术手段，这促进了招投 标阳光和健康的发展。但是，目前采用的评标方法有待进步，评标系统也缺乏一定的 安全性、科学性和客观性。这说明网络招标投标机制还不能完全取代目前招投标机制， 还需要一个过渡的阶段。从而也说明了在评标方法上进行创新和利用 Internet 技术 对评标系统创新设计在这个过渡阶段的必要性。 本文以评标环节的创新为主要内容，阐述了创新评标方法的重要性，将评标环节 分为现场评标和网络评标，利用权重确定以现场评标为主、网络评标为辅的方式来汇 总评标最终结果。全面的介绍了现场评标采用的创新评标决策模型方法和适用于网络 评标的确定专家决策权重的方法。同时基于 Internet 技术对评标环节阶段进行创新 设计。将评标、评标后管理等环节充分利用网络技术。 创新的评标方式通过邀请数量相对较多的网络评标专家的方法增加了不正当竞 争的难度，增大了犯罪成本。在节省评标成本的同时也提高了评标的公正性。创新的 评标方法有效的遏制了投机倒把、暗箱操作、围标和串标等现象，极大地促进了建筑 市场阳光和健康的发展。利用计算机和互联网技术，初步建立了创新的评标体系，为 参加招投标活动的各方节约了大量的物力、财力、人力和时间，提供了技术上的保障。 关键词：招投标，网络技术，远程异地，评标决策 i ABSTRACT The bidding mechanism of construction project is produced by economy. The bidding mechanism has been used in our country since 1980, we have obtained plentiful achievements, regulated the rules of construction market and accelerated the development of the construction project. As the rapid development of Internet technology, the bidding mechanism has gradually taken information technology, which has made the bidding development more healthy. But the evaluation method remains to be improved and the design of the evaluation system is lack of security, science and objectivity. It shows that network bidding method can not completely replace the traditional bidding mode, we also need a transition phase. And it also illustrates that it is necessary to create new evaluation methods and new evaluation mechanism based on Internet during transitional stage. This paper mainly studies the bid assessment, expounds the importance of innovation evaluation methods. The bid assessment is divided into field evaluation and network evaluation. The bid evaluation is determined by the bid evaluation and network evaluation through weight distribution, the bid evaluation is much more important than network evaluation. We also study the new evaluation decision model of the bidding, and the suitable method for network evaluation metho