2019高考英语二轮培优江苏专用课件：专题五 书面表达 第五讲 .ppt

技巧点拨 跟踪练习 典例演示 第五讲 │ 图表作文 对于图表作文，写作内容主要包括三个方面：描述图表信息＋从中总结出变化规律＋提出建议或解决之道(这一部分可以根据实际要求进行取舍)。 准备过程中，应着重注意以下两点： 1.仔细研究题目及提示信息，认清图表中的数字、线条、阴影等部分的变化趋势和走向，抓住其主要特点，然后根据图表所显示的中心信息确定内容层次以及主题句。 2.仔细研究图表所给出的大量信息，从中选取最重要、最有代表性的信息，然后根据全文的主旨去组织运用所获取的关键信息。切忌简单地罗列图表所给出的信息。 【常用词汇】 1.点明图表所反映的主题时常用的词汇 2.分析数据差异及变化趋势时常用的词汇 table，chart，diagram，figure，describe，tell，show，represent，indicate (1)表示上升或增加的：rise，increase，go up (2)表示下降或减少的：decrease，fall，reduce，decline，drop，go down (3)表示变化特点的：sharply，quickly，rapidly，dramatically，slowly，gradually (4)表示比较的：compared，different from，difference between，while，contrary，however，more than，less than 【常用句式】 1.点明主题 ①I have recently made/conducted/carried out a survey about...among... ②Last week，we made/conducted/carried out a survey on... ③A survey has been made/conducted/carried out on... 2.呈现数据/分析原因 (1)呈现数据 ①The above table/chart/graph shows that... ②As can be seen from the pie chart... ③From the table/chart/graph we can see... (2)分析原因 ①There are several reasons that account for this phenomenon. ②A number of factors account for (contribute to/lead to/result in) the change (phenomenon/increase). ③The main reason for such a change is... 3.发表看法/提出建议 ①Personally/In my opinion/As far as I’m concerned/From my point of view... ②It is high time that we... 【写作模板】 Recently a survey has been done to find out ________ (所要表达的主题).As is shown in the pie chart ________ (表中的内容一)，________ (表中的内容二)，________ (表中的内容三) and ________ (表中的内容四). In conclusion，the survey shows that ________ (总体规律、趋势或呈现的问题).Many factors contribute to the problem.One is that ________(原因一).Another is that ________(原因二). In my opinion ________(自己的观点). (江苏高考)请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。 1.The other day，a netizen (网民) shared a photo on Sina Weibo.It was about an old lady standing in front of a car that was on a bicycle lane，and insisting that it leave the track.The photo drew about 7，000 comments on the social media platform.Despite the thumbs-up (点赞) given to the old lady，some argued that attention