Introduction to Diesel Eengine(柴油机分析介绍).pptVIP

Introduction to Diesel Engine Analysis Engine Classification internal combustion engine Compression ignition engine (Diesel engine) Spark ignition engine Gas turbine External combustion engine Steam turbine Stirling engine Crank Shaft Cylinder Head Piston Block Connecting Rod Sequence of Event (4 Stroke) Suction Fresh air entering the cylinder (naturally aspirated or turbocharger) through intake port, piston move from TDC ? BDC, intake valve open meanwhile exhaust valve close. Compression Piston start move back to TDC and compress the air. Both of intake and exhaust valve are closed. Just before reaching the TDC, fuel start to enter the cylinder through injector. The compressed air has high pressure and high temperature ? the fuel start to ignite and release the energy to the cylinder chamber ? increase the gas temperature and pressure. Expansion Piston push back to the BCD. Both of intake and exhaust valve are closed. Exhaust Exhaust valve open. Combustion product leave the cylinder through the exhaust port. piston move from BDC to TDC. Pressure – Crank Angle Diagram Thermodynamics Properties Pressure Area F = P * Ap W = F * dx W = (P * Ap) * dx Thermodynamic Properties Diagram P - V Panel Muka Front Display Trap Left Right Unit Snap Trap Trapdef On/Of F1 On/Of F3 Cursor Scale Light Diesel Basic Analysis Exhaust valve open Intake valve open Intake valve close Exhaust valve close Pressure – Crank Angle Pressure Rise Rate Start of injection Start of combustion Max rise rate Diesel Basic Analysis Combustion Statistic P max P mean Standard deviation Diesel Basic Analysis Positive work P blowdown Pressure – Volume Diagram Diesel Basic Analysis Pressure Parade Diesel Basic Analysis Engine Combustion Report Indicated horse power Diesel Basic Analysis Engine Combustion Report (2) Diesel Basic Analysis Engine Combustion Report (3) AVE - Average PFP of all cycles for each individual power cylinder. DEV - Deviation in PFP of all cycles for each individual power c