INTRODUCTION TO COILED TUBING(连续油管介绍).pptVIP

Injector head and guide arch Injector head Chains and Gripper Blocks The traction system gripping mechanism used in chain drive injectors. The machined blocks are applied to the coiled tubing with hydraulic rams which apply normal forces, when accounting for the static coefficient of friction between the two surfaces, is sufficient to maintain control of the tubing without slipping. Injector head Gripper Blocks CT Weight Sensors CT injector head load cells(负载变送器）can be either hydraulic or electronic. A hydraulic load cell is an elastomer bladder filled with hydraulic fluid or a piston within a cylinder full of hydraulic fluid. A small-diameter hydraulic line connects the load cell to a pressure gage in CT control cabin. Some CT units add an electronic pressure sensor to the hydraulic line from the load cell so that CT weight can be displayed digitally. Weight Indicator Calibration System (WICS) WICS consists of a bi-directional electronic load cell that attaches to both the CT threaded connector and the bottom connection on the stripper. Tubing Reel The CT reel is a storage device for the CT string. Most land CT units permanently mounted to a truck chassis or trailer. Power Units The following pictures show examples of different power unit configurations. Coiled tubing operations span the full range of our products and services, drawing upon the expertise of each. Overall Process and Cost Efficiency Underbalanced Well Service Work through existing wellhead production equipment No formation damage Ability to Push / Pull in Deviated Hole Performance - Speed In and Out of Hole Reliable Tubing Management Versatility in Rig-up, Application, and Conveyance Workover and drilling Removal of sand, wax and fill from a wellbore High pressure jet washing Pulsating jet washing Scale removal (hydraulic) Unloading water with Nitrogen pumping Single and multi-zone acid treatments Single and multi-zone fracturing Cutting tubulars with fluid Cementing and plugg