基于fdtd的光波导电场传感器的电极分析-光学工程专业论文.docxVIP

ABSTRACTABSTRACT ABSTRACT ABSTRACT With the rapid development of electronic technology,evaluation of the electromagnetic compatibility(EMC)of the equipment and measure of the electromagnetic field have become increasingly important．Therefore，various electric field sensors have been developed．Among them，because of the electric field sensor based on electro—optic effect small size，wide bandwidth，high sensitivity and anti-electromagnetic interference，become a hot field of electric field sensors．In this dissertation,the characteristics of electric field sensor based on integrated optics are smdied，and finite difference time domain(FDTD)method using Matlab language programming for simulation of electrode on optical waveguide electric field sensor． In the integrated optical waveguide electric field sensor’S antenna because the ratio of the length and the wide is above 1 000，this is disadvantageous to the business electromagnetism simulation software．In this paper,FDTD method is used to modeling waveguide electric field sensors． First，this dissertation has introduced the operation principle of the optical waveguide electric field sensor,and built a system model．The principle of FDTD and key statements of Matlab were discussed．Finally,dipole antenna and tapered antenna are modeling and simulation,by contrast with experiment，we found mat this approach can be effective simulation of the optical waveguide electric field sensor．a theoretical basis for analysis and design of optical waveguide electric field sensor is provided． Keywords：integrated optics，electric field sensor,dipole antenna，tapered antenna， FDTD II 图目录图目录 图目录 图目录 图1．1光波导电场传感器的偶极子天线和电极 3 图1．2光波导电场传感器的分段电极 3 图1．3对数周期天线和电极结构 4 图1-4三角形行波偶极子天线和电极结构 4 图2．1光波导调制器示意图 6 图2．2强度调制相对输出光强厶—k与么咖的关系 _ ．7 图2．3光波导调制器示意图 9 图2．4 M—Z型偶极子天线光波导电场传感器示意图 ．1 1 图2．5电场传感器的等效电路 ．1l 图2．6 M．Z锥形天线光波导电场传感器示意图 ．13 图2．7数值分析模型 ．1 3 图3．1 YEE差分网格 17 图3．2 PML吸收边界的参数设置示意图 24 图3．3总场区和散射场区示意图 ．25 图3．4入射平面波示意图 ．26 图3—5 FDTD的程序流程图 ．．27 图3-6一维网格示意图 ．2