基于arcgis的三维景观建模技术研究-大地测量与测量工程专业论文.docxVIP

Subject Subject ：Three-Dimensional Landscape Modeling Technology Based on ArcGIS Specialty：Survey Engineering Name ：Kang Hongxia (Signature)丝啥峥 Instructor：Zhang Yaoming (Signature) ABSTRACT The conventional method of three—dimensional landscape modeling is used to making use of software on graphics and developing to browse three—dimensional landscape via interface on 2．5 dimensional GIS system．For ArcOlS 9．0 have been have display three—dimensional symbols，continue following traditional method is painfully and discommodiously to integrate with the function of GIS effectively．The research on landscape modeling technology is in favor of making use of the capacity of two—dimensional and three—dimensional large numbers of data recur to series software of ArcGIS．It can sarisfy the needs ofdata edit、conversion、management and query、spatial analyst、3D animation in the fields ofurban city landscape simulator、digital city construction、city planning and so on． Based on the complexity of the data structures and models and can not unify an identical data model，the paper propose a new way for three-dimensional landscape modeling based on ArcOlS．In the end the application of 3D Landscape Modeling on YanTa area of xi’all university of science and technology by examples of the Technology of Three—dimensional Modeling based on ArcGIS is presented．The result proved that it is feasible and practical to adopt the technique scheme base on ArcGIS．More particular study content as follows： (1)Discuss the problems exist in landscape modeling．By comparing methods for implement、technique and application fields，putting forward a basic idea and ways； (2)Put forward a way of combination for landscape modeling that is importing symbol model method that have been built via interface and secondary developing method； (3)Narrate the texture making and the symbols design of three—dimensional point、line and polygon symb01．And also put forward a simple、convenience and pract