基于“生态足迹”的威海市土地可持续利用研究-自然地理学专业论文.docxVIP

山东师范大学硕士论文(1)切实保护耕地，提高耕地的质量；(2)扩大林地面积和适度增加草地面积；(3) 山东师范大学硕士论文 (1)切实保护耕地，提高耕地的质量；(2)扩大林地面积和适度增加草地面积；(3) 加强土地集约利用；(4)调整行业结构，提倡循环经济，提高工业企业的资源利用效 率；(5)强化土地规划与管理，促进土地的可持续利用；(6)控制人口的总量，促进 人口系统的良性循环。 最后简明扼要的总结了本论文的主要结论，提出本研究中存在的不足及有待于解 决的问题。 关键词：土地可持续利用、生态足迹、生态承载力、生态赤字、威海市 分类号：F301．2 2 山东师范大学硕士论文THE 山东师范大学硕士论文 THE STUDY OF SUSTAINABLE LAND USE BASED ON ‘。ECOLOGIAL FOOTPRINT’’ Abstract As a new development concept and a model，sustainable development has been approved by many governments．Land is one of the most important and basic resources for sustainable development．Being the carriers of all mankind’S activities，land resources are the material base that the mankind depends on for existence，and the sustainable land use is the basic guarantee of the sustainable development strategy that our country will carry out． So it is significant to develop the population，land resources，society,economy,ecological environment in harmony while realizing the regional sustainable land use for the sustainable development of the whole regional economics and society．Based on mention above，taking Weihai as an example，the paper analyzes，theoretically and practically,the sustainable land use by the current and felicitous appraisement method--the ecological footprint． Theoretically,the paper gaved a more comprehensive review and comments about the domestic and international research on sustainable land use．And elaborated the concept and basic principles of sustainable development as well as the sustainable land use．Then it carried on the ecological footprint of the basic concepts，methodology and steps as well as their advantages and disadvantages after the in—depth analysis on the ecological footprint model． In the course of the study,the dynamiC，comprehensive degree of land use and ecological footprint of Weihai City were calculated with the use of Excel software at first． Land—use change is in a period of development and the change rate of land use is sharp from the results of the calculation