基于ahp的模糊综合评价在混凝土桥梁评估中的应用-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

FUZZY FUZZY COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT IN REINFoRCED CoNCRETE BRIDGE STATE BASED ON AHP ABSTRACT In our country,the bridges built in the 60’S and 70’S of 20 centuries，the load standard is lower in the design，with the time going on，more and more bridges will reach or approach their design reference period．Lack of carrying capability, material aging and damages in the existing bridges has been noticed all over the world．Therefore，servicing，assessment and reconstruction for existing bridges has become one ofthe the most important problems that are being discussed by engineers and scholars It home and abroad． Based on summarizing domestic and foreign results about the assessment of existing bridges，more research on the assessment of concrete bridge has been accomplished in this thesis．The main contents in this thesis are as follows：Firstly,the status of research on assessment methods of existing bridge has been summarized and reviewed．Secondly，the theory of the analytical hierarchy process(AHP)and fu=y synthetical judgment and their application on the damage assessment of bridges were introduced，which will lay a foundation for the establishment of the assessment system of damaged bridges．Thirdly, according to its characters，bridge system was divided into several multilevel—systems，and a hierarchy assessment model was established．By analyzing analyzing the datum in existence and the interrelated criterion，a comprehensive grade vector of assessment were built up．On the basis ofthese works，the thesis has put forward the means that can confirm the weight of bottom indexes．At last， we give a safety assessment in Guangxi River as an example． KEY WORDS：reinforced concrete bridge；assessment；analytic hierarchy process；fuzzy synthetically judgment 广西大学学位论文原创性声明和使用授权说明原创性声明 广西大学学位论文原创性声明和使用授权说明 原创性声明 本人声明：所呈交的学位论文是在导师指导下完成的，研究工作所取得的成果和相 关知识产权属广西大学所有，本人保证不以其它单位为第一署名单位发表或使用本论文 的研究内容。除已注明部分外，论文中不包含其他人已经发表过的研究成果，也不包含 本人为获得其它学位而使用过的内容。对本文的研究工作提供过重要帮助的个人和集 体，均已在论文中明确说明并致谢。 论文作者签名：翁主茸 2呻