聚酰亚胺薄膜中电荷输运机理和空间电荷特性.PDFVIP

2009 年 12 月 电 工 技 术 学 报 Vol.24 No. 12 第 24 卷第 12 期 TRAN SACTION S OF CHINA ELECTROTECHNICAL SOCIETY Dec. 2009 聚酰亚胺薄膜中电荷输运机理和空间电荷特性 周力任 吴广宁 高波 曹开江 （西南交通大学电气工程学院 成都 6 1003 1） 摘要 通过测量比较耐电晕型和 通聚酰亚胺薄膜空间电荷积聚的阈值电场，分析温度对 空间电荷分布的影响，以此来研究聚酰亚胺薄膜中电荷输运机理和空间电荷的特性。试验结果 表明 ：耐电晕型聚酰亚胺薄膜空间电荷积聚的阈值场强高于 通聚酰亚胺薄膜，纳米粒子的加 入有效地提高了耐电晕型薄膜的介电性能。此外，温度的升高促进电极发射电荷，增大电荷的 能量和电导率，使得空间电荷的数量不断地增加，入陷的位置逐渐向介质体内移动，这与聚酰 亚胺薄膜绝缘老化、击穿关系密切，是空间电荷的重要特性。 关键词：聚酰亚胺薄膜 电荷输运 空间电荷 老化 中图分类号：TM2 15 Charge Transport Mechanism and Space Charge Characteristic in Polyimide Film Zhou L iren Wu Guangning Gao Bo Cao Kaij iang （Southwest Jiaotong University Chengdu 6 1003 1 China ） Abstract This paper studies on charge transport mechanism and space charge characteristic in polyimide film based on measuring and comparing space charge accumulation threshold field between corona-resistant and common polyimide film and analyzing the effect of temperature on space charge distribution . The results reveal that space charge accumulation threshold field of corona-resistant polyimide film is higher than that of common polyimide film ; the adding of nano-particles effectively increases dielectric properties of corona-resistant film . Additionally, raising temperature promotes the electrode inj ecting charge and increases the charge energy and conductivity which gradually enhances space charge number and extends trapping position into the bulk, closely related to polyimide film insulation aging and breakdown which is an important characteristic. Keywords ：Polyimide film, charge transport, space charge, aging 稳定性和可靠性。然而，变频电机绝缘过早失效的 国家 自然科学基金 ），新世纪优秀人才支持计划