基于ajax的四川省防灾减灾综合信息系统的设计与实现-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

I I 摘 要 自然灾害每年都给国家带来巨大的经济损失，而且还在以更快的速度增长， 严重影响我国的可持续发展。长期以来，单项减灾系统相互独立、管理分散、综 合减灾效果差。建立减灾综合系统有利于减灾各部门工作的统一协调，大大提高 灾害应急快速反应能力。 本文将 AJAX[1]（Asynchronous JavaScript + XML）应用到四川省减灾综合信息 系统中。主要致力于解决电子政务中一直难于解决的部门信息共享[2] 、信息保 障[3] 、系统操作复杂等问题。以此为基础，进一步研究了 AJAX 这门技术，论 述了 AJAX 技术的优越性以及它在防灾减灾系统乃至电子政务系统中是如何和其 他技术结合一起解决上述问题的，从而展现它在电子政务系统能起到的重大作 用。 在本文中，详细介绍了四川省减灾综合信息系统省级主系统的各个模块的设 计与实现，并以乐山市减灾综合信息系统为例介绍了市级子系统的各个模块构 成，以地图查询模块和用户授权模块为例介绍了系统的具体实现。 最后，通过跟踪系统运行情况，评估系统的实施成果 ，从实践的角度论证 了 AJAX 在系统中的应用价值，以及可以给国内电子政务系统带来的效应，为政 府效能改革尽绵薄之力！ 关键词：AJAX，电子政务，防灾减灾，自然灾害 II II ABSTRACT Our Country has suffered a lot from the natural disaster every year. The loss is increasing and it seriously affects the sustainable development of our country. In the past, the one-way hazard nutugation system is separate, discrete and has poor efficiency. The Comprehensive Infromation system for Hazard Mitigation will enhance the coordination among departments and accelerate the prompt reaction. This thesis applies AJAX （ Asynchronous JavaScript + XML ） to Sichuan Province Comprehensive Infromation system for Hazard Mitigation, is devoted to solving the problems such as the department information sharing, information protection, the complication of system operation. Basing on this, I have studied the technology of AJAX and have expounded the fact on the superiorities of AJAX and how AJAX acts on the Hazard Mitigation System and even E-government, as well as the cooperation with other techniques. At the same time, we can find that it plays an important role in the E-government. In this thesis, each module of the Sichuan Province Comprehensive Infromation system for Hazard Mitigation has been introduced, and LeShan Comprehensive Infromation system for Hazard Mitigation is set as an example to introduce each module of the city-level subsystem. I also explain how to design and accomplish the system by the examply with map inquiry module and user authority module. Finally, an evaluation on the system through tracking th