基于TDR的市话通信双绞线单端测量分析.doc

上海交通大学硕士学位论文 THE RESEARCH OF COMMUNICATION TWIST SINGLE ENDED TESTING BY TDR ABSTRACT In the field of telecommunicate cable testing, if twists topology can be got in center office, it can cost down much on maintaining sealed twists . Furthermore, it`ll be possible to estimate the speed of ADSL run on twists, if the topology is got. But now, it has been possible to get the topology just through single ended testing by Time domain reflectometry. To enlarge the effective testing range, this article will discuss a new arithmetic and a hardware structure to process the TDR signal. And furthermore, it will extend the ADSL speed estimation function based on the TDR testing. About TDR arithmetic, to separate an effective TDR signal from the original signal, we experiment many arithmetic and finally decide to use comparing method. To get the topology more exactly, we optimize the arithmetic of distance according to the TDR theory and the characteristic of twists system. About the hardware, we design it to get an undistorted TDR signal in effective arrange. And it will also accord the standard of Telecommunicate nets. About the arithmetic of ADSL speed estimation, we will use the topology which get by TDR testing to figure out the FR of twists, and finish the noise power spectrum test on the TDR hardware. And then we can finally figure out the ADSL speed estimation by DMT arithmetic through FR and noise power spectrum. Finally, through this article, we can get a TDR test system which can: extend the longest test range through 2km in past to 3.5km on 0.4cm twists, and to 4km on 0.5 twists; get more precise data of topology in 5% error; the mean square error of the test results in repeatedly testing is lower than 0.001; extend the ADSL speed estimation II 万方数据 上海交通大学硕士学位论文 Key Words: ADLS speed estimation, Single ended testing, TDR III 万方数据 上海交通大学硕士学位论文 目 录 第一章 绪论························································································1 市话通信线缆的测试需求············