小学英语语法形容词和副词详细讲解.ppt

—more important—most important interesting（有趣的） —more interesting—most interesting polite（有礼貌的） —more polite—most polite terrible（可怕的） —more terrible—most terrible tired（累的） —more tired—most tired 不规则变化的形容词 bad（坏的）—worse—worst far（远的）—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good（好的）—better—best ill（病的）—worse—worst little（少的）—less—least many（多的）—more—most much（多的）—more—most old（年老的）—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest) well（好的，身体好的）—better—best Tom is as tall as Mike.? as+形容词原形+as There are as many students in our school as yours. ? Tom is three times as old as Mike. 否定 not as+形容词原形+as “和… 不一样” 或 not so+形容词原形+as “不及／不如… Tom is not as tall as Mike. Tom is not so tall as Mike.? This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.? so+ 形容词原级+that丛句 such+名词＋that丛句 He is so big that he can’t enter the room by?the door . … too+原级+ to do sth. He is too young to join the army. 形容词原级+ enough to do sth. 注意：副词enough要放在形容词的后面，形容词enough放在名词前后都可。例如： I dont know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。There is enough food for everyone to eat. 有足够的食物供每个人吃。There is food enough for everyone to eat. 4.6 兼有两种形式的副词 ? 1） close与closely　??? close意思是近；closely 意思是仔细地。例如：　　He is sitting close to me. 他就坐在我边上。　　Watch him closely. 盯着他。 2） late 与lately　　? late意思是晚；lately 意思是最近。例如：　　　 You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。　　　 What have you been doing lately? 近来好吗？ 3） deep与deeply　deep意思是深，表示空间深度；deeply时常表示感情上的深度，深深地。例如： He pushed the stick deep into the mud.他把棍子深深插进泥里。Even father was deeply moved by the film.老爸也被电影深深打动了。 4） high与highly　high表示空间高度； highly表示程度，相当于much。例如：　 The plane was flying high. 这架飞机飞得很高。I think highly of your opinion. 你的看法很有道理。 5） wide与widelywide表示空间宽度； widely意思是广泛地，在许多地方。例如：　　He opened the door wide. 他把门开得大大的。　　English is widely used in the world.英语在世界范围内广泛使用。 6） free与freelyfree的意思是免费；freely 的意思是无限制地。例如：You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you