基于高分辨率遥感影像森林经理小班边界提取-森林培育专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 Boundary Boundary Extraction of Forest Managers Small Class Based on High--resolution Remote Sensing Images Abstract Forest manager small class is the basic unit of forest survey and management，and reasonable correct small class division is of the basic work of forest monitoring．Traditional forest zoning approach was artificial”painting the slope”of the small class boundary，but it was large amount of work，subjectivity and large error．Based high·resolution remote sensing image， automatically extracting forest small class boundary with support vector machine theory is expected to improve efficiency and accuracy of forest small class division． In this paper，with GF一2 remote sensing image in 20 1 5，image segmentation is the basis of NDVI extraction and principal component analysis．As the sample of the treated actual small class boundaries， based SVM method，radial basis function selected to categorize images and extract the small class boundaries．The evaluation index which was the area relative error,the forest small class boundary extracted was evaluated the accuracy．The main results were follows： (1)For the extraction of the forest small class boundaries of the larger canopy density，image segmentation should be appropriate under segmentation．The best segmentation scale combination of image segmentation is segmentation scale 85，merger scale 95． (2)Forest small class boundary were classified and extracted by the of SVM linear kernel， polynomial kemel function，radial basis kernel function and sigmoid kemel function．Classification accuracy of four kinds of kernel function Was less，and relative error of classification and extracting the small class boundary by radial basis kernel function is minimized，the highest classification accuracy． (3)SVM method compared with three methods of the maximum likelihood method,neural network method and mahalanobis distance method，the smallest area relative error，the highest accuracy of forest small class boundary extract