锚固加强植被系统防护膨胀土边坡坡面效果的研究-岩土工程专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 会进一步减小，但是减小幅度不是很大。 会进一步减小，但是减小幅度不是很大。 (3)膨胀土吸水膨胀，由于受到ARVS系统的约束而产生作用在HPTIm 上的膨胀力，HPTRM将一部分膨胀力传递给地锚，最后地锚再将膨胀力传 递到土层中。 (4)膨胀土的变形量随着自由膨胀率的增大而增大，并且在自由膨胀率较 小时，不同自由膨胀率的膨胀土变形比较接近；在自由膨胀率较大时，随 着自由膨胀率的增大，膨胀土的变形增加幅度变大。表明ARVS系统更适 用于膨胀性在中等胀缩等级以下的膨胀土坡面的防护。 (5)利用ARVS系统进行膨胀土坡面防护时，地锚间距、地锚布置形式、 植被作用等因素均会影响ARVS系统对膨胀土坡面的防护效果。结果表明： 中等胀缩性以下的膨胀土在有植被的ARVS系统防护下，1．5m地锚间距可 以保证坡面变形量在100mm以内，并且HPTRM的变形在弹性范围内。 关键词：膨胀土边坡柔性防护锚固加强植被防护系统数值模拟 地锚间距 II 万方数据 RESEARCH RESEARCH oN THE PRoTECTIVE EFFECT oF ANCHoRED REINFoRCED VEGETATIoN SYSTEM oN EXPANSⅣE SoIL SLoPE SURFACE ABSTRACT The protection and treatment of expansive soil slope has been one of the difficult problems in the field of geotechnical engineering．The expansive soil slope surface is easy to generate large deformation．The traditional rigid protective measures are easy to be destroyed by the large deformation．The flexible slope protection measures Can not only withstand a certain slope deformation but also restrain the deformation to develop．So，it is suitable for the protection of expansive soil slope。Anchored Reinforced Vegetation System(ARVS)is a new type of flexible protection system which is composed of high performance turf reinforcement mats(HPTRM)and percussion driven earth anchor(PDEA)．HPTRM is a kind of high strength geotechnical material of three-dimensional which has high tensile strength and low elongation and the ability to constrain the deformation of expansive soil．But the research on the applicability of ARVS in protection of expansive soil slope surface is almost blank．So，it is particularly necessary to research the protective effects ofARVS for expansive soil slope． Aiming at the problem of flexible protection of expansive soil slope，the effects of ARVS constraining to the deformation of expansive soil are studied through the model test of indoor ARVS．The expansion force of the soil sample is simulated by the numerical simulation method，and the feasibility of the numerical simulation method is verified by m