基于通用设计的高速列车车厢内部设计研究-设计艺术学专业论文.docxVIP

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 沈刚航空I 沈刚航空I：业by．I况硕十学何沦文 Abstract With the high speed development of Chinese economy,People’S life is changing significantly,and the level and quality of people’S life as the same．China government starts to pursuit the modem life after satisfying the basic life level，and most obvious change is the pace of modem life which is more and more rapidly．Today,people consider the time、speed、 efficiency and the quality of service of the transport which is be selected when they travel· The high．speed train is required by speed，efficiency and quality service in China．Moreover,it can relieve the pressure which caused by travel’S difficult that make China developing the Metro system more frequently． While the reform and opening up，China facing verity of social problems．One of the typical problems is the aging population．China has entered the aging society as early as 90s of last century,and problems are also becoming more and more obviously．This paper is trying to solve some problems by using the universal design which is the new design idea be originated in the United States 30 years ago．Universal Design has became a new trend and provide a more broad space for the industrial design． This paper described the universal design’S concept，origin，character and basic principles， and analysed the contact and difference among universal design，adaptive design，ease use design and barrier．free design．This paper analysed the passengers and the facilities of high．speed train．At the end of the paper based on the universal design theory to guide the design of high．speed train internal facilities，Such as seat design，direction system design， passway design etc．At the same time this paper offer some useful design idea and referenced data． Keywords：universal design；high—speed train；passengers analysis；vulnerable groups ll 沈刚航空I 沈刚航空I：业学院硕十学位论文 第1章绪论 1．1 课题背景 1．1．1通用设计理念与中国弱势群体现状 通用设计是通过设计让环境和产品能在最大可能范围内被所有人使用，而不必专门 考虑特殊人群。表现在对使用对象的关怀，没有将老年人、残疾人和其他弱势人群化为 特殊人群，还表现出对弱势人群的尊重和社会对人