基于个体行为的泸沽湖摩梭传统聚落营造探析-西安建筑科技大学学报.pdfVIP

第 47 卷第 2 期 西安建筑科技大学学报 （自然科学版） Vol. 47 No.2 2015 年 4 月 J.Xian Univ. of Arch. Tech. (Natural Science Edition) Apr. 2015  DOI ：10.15986/j.1006-7930.2015.02.020 基于个体行为的泸沽湖摩梭传统聚落营造探析 王 侠，张新源 （西安建筑科技大学建筑学院，陕西西安 710055 ） 摘要：丽江泸沽湖景区旅游业快速发展，面临大量建设的压力，探寻摩梭传统聚落营造方式非常必要．传统聚落营造不仅是 对建筑、街道、景观等物质符号要素的可视化再现，同时还应遵循其聚落空间中个体时空活动规律以及空间要素组织规律．借 鉴时间地理学方法从个体日路径、个体年路径、摩梭家庭生命路径、摩梭历史生命路径等不同时空间维度上展开对摩梭个体 时空行为特征分析．总结传统摩梭聚落营造空间特征，主要体现在自然崇拜影响下的神山圣水空间、婚姻家庭影响下的尊女 伦理空间和宗教观念影响下的神灵崇拜空间三方面． 关键词：个体时空行为；传统摩梭聚落；聚落营造； 中文分类号: TU984 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006-7930(2015)02-0260-07 Moso traditional settlement construction based on individual spatial—temporal behavior WANG Xia , ZHANG Xinyuan （School of Architecture, Xian Univ. of Arch. Tech. Xian 710055, China) Abstract: With the rapid development of tourism Lugu lake of Lijiang, and under the pressure of amount of construction, it is necessary to explore the Moso traditional settlement construction.Traditional construction does not only include the representation of the material symbol elements such as the buildings, streets and landscape, but also follow the regular pattern of individual temporal behavior and space organization. Based on the theory of time geography, this paper aims to analyze the characteristics of individual spatial behavior in Moso from several different spatial demintions including individual daily path, the individual yearly path, Moso family life path, Moso history life path and so on. The characteristics of the Moso traditional settlement space, will mainly be reflected in the following three aspects: holy mountain and water space under th