路基施工中测量..docxVIP

太原理工大学阳泉学院—毕业设计说明书 摘 要 公路工程测量在工程建设中发挥着十分重要的作用，其中最重要的一项基本工作就是测定与测设。随着设计单位对市政公路设计控制点的日益规范化、标准化,施工过程中的各个环节要求更为严格。 本文以公路测量施工前准备为介入点，包括路基的施工工艺与施工过程中贯穿始终的测量方法，如此段项目中公路的中线测设、中线坐标(直线段，圆曲线段，缓和曲线段)计算原理与内容、纵横断面的测定与绘制、土石方的计算方法、以及路基各个层面的超平方法等进行了阐述与分析。最后专题部分是圆曲线编程的原理、流程图、代码说明，输入卡西欧5800计算器中的应用。 关键词:公路工程；测定与测设；土石方计算；圆曲线编程 ABSTRACT Highway engineering measurement plays a very important role in engineering construction, a basic job is one of the most important measuring and testing. As the design units of the municipal road design control point is becoming more and more standardization, standardization, each link is more strict in the process of construction. Based on highway construction preparation for measuring points, including the roadbed construction technology and construction process throughout the measurement method, so the center line in the period of project layout, Central Line coordinates (straight segment, circular curve segment and gentle curve segment) calculation principle and determination of the content, and vertical and horizontal section and drawing, the calculation method of conditions of all aspects of subgrade super flat, and methods are expounded and analyzed. The projects section is circular curve programming principle, flow chart and code, input CASIO calculator application in 5800. Key words: highway engineering; Measuring and testing; 目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772719 1概述 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772720 1.1 工程背景 PAGEREF _Toc421772720 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772721 1.2 工程项目 PAGEREF _Toc421772721 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772722 1.3 工程内容 PAGEREF _Toc421772722 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772723 1.4 工程目的 PAGEREF _Toc421772723 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772724 2 路基施工工艺及施工测量方法概述 PAGEREF _Toc421772724 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772725 2.1 准备工作 PAGEREF _Toc421772725 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772726 2.1.1现场施工准备工作 PAGEREF _Toc421772726 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772727 2.1.2施工关键和主要对策 PAGEREF _Toc421772727 \h 4 HYPERLINK \l _Toc421772728