试论中美谈话节目的差异及原因.docVIP

试论中美谈话节目的差异及原因 以《鲁豫有约》和《奥普拉脱口秀》为例 中文摘要：在中国和美国都是有谈话节目的，而各自最具代表的分别是《鲁 豫有约》和《奥普拉脱口秀》，以分析这两个节目的差异而看到两个国家谈话节 目的差异。由于两者在一些方面是很相同的，着重分析两者不同之处，在分析的 时候也从中看到我国的谈话节目和美国谈话节目之间的差距，从而找到好的方 法，发展我国的谈话节目。主持人的素质和能力则体现着这个节目的深度，中外 谈话节目在语言素质方面可能存在着差异。中国的谈话类主持人可能不会去深究 被访者专业领域的东西，可能更希望讲述自己的生活或者平凡老百姓也能听懂的 东西。就像鲁豫在节目中基本上就是让嘉宾讲述自己的经历为主，不会太去讲专 业性的东西。当然，主持人为了达到更好的传播速度，基本上也会层层深入，我 国谈话节目的主持人能够做到让话题具有一定的条理性。在《奥普拉脱口秀》中， 奥普拉一般会和观众互动，将彼此的距离拉近。谈话节目上他们是很注重表达自 我观点的，所以他们一般都会争论，开放性是非常强的，也是非常自由。 关键词：谈话节目差异原因主持人内容 Abstract : Both In China And The United States Is A Talk Show, And Is The Most Representative Respectively Each Chat Show And** TheOprah WinfreyShow , To Analyze Differences In The Two Programs And See The Difference Between Two Countries Talk Show. Because Both Are The Same In Some Ways, Emphatically Analyzed The Two Difference, At The Time Of Analysis Is Also See ATalk Show In China And The United States Talk Show The Gap Between To Find AGood Method, The Development Of Our Country s Talk Show. The Quality And Ability Of The Host, Embodies The Depth Of The Show, Chinese And Foreign Talk Shows Here May Be Differences In The Language Quality. Chinese Conversation Class Host May Not To Delve Into The Respondents In The Field Of Professional Things, May Be More Hope To Tell Their Life Or Ordinary Common People Can Understand. Like Chen In The Show Basically Is To Make The Guest To Tell Their Experience Is Given Priority To, Not To Speak Of Professional Host, Of Course, In Order To Achieve Better Transmission Speed, Basically Will Be Layers Of In-depth, Basic Talk Show Host In China Can Make Topic Has Certain Organization. During The Oprah Winfrey Show”, Oprah Would Interact With The Audience, The Distance Closer To Each Other; On Talk Shows They Are Very The Attention Of Expression, So They Tend To Argue, Openness Is Very Strong, Is Also Very Free. Key W)rds : Talk show Difference Reason Host Content 一、谈话节目的差异 1、主持人的差异 主持人话语上的差异 在屮国的访谈节口小一般是规规矩矩的来进行访谈。在《鲁?豫有约》小，鲁 豫基本上就是和观众面对面用她温柔平和的语气进行访谈。注重传递给观众的