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新阳光MPH辅导，英语动词语法考点精讲
更多资料：新阳光教育 HYPERLINK
I. 总论:
? 谓语动词 非谓语动词
? He carried a book and some paper.
? He walked into the room carrying a book and some paper.
? I like story books.
? I like reading story books.
? I tell his this news.
? I tell him to go there tomorrow.
? 谓语动词 动词时态和语态
? I like story books.
? He likes story books.
? I went there yesterday.
? We has finished the task before Monday.
? The task has been finished before Monday.
?
II. 三种常见的动词语法
专题 4 非谓语动词 （不定式/动名词/分词）
J 非谓语动词的形式*****
?
不定式
动名词
现在分词
过去分词
肯定式
To do
Doing
Doing
Done
否定式
Not to do
Not doing?
Not doing
Not done
完成式
To have done
Having done
Having done
Done
被动式
To be done
Being done
Being done
Done
?
JJ 特别提示:
?? 不定式一般表示将来的动作；
?? 动名词相当于名词
?? 现在分词表示主动和进行
?? 过去分词表示被动和完成
?? 三种非谓语动词的否定式都是直接在其前加not
?
[真题回顾]
1.? The issue _______ at the conference is very important and it will create a sensation nationwide. （2003） ? A. discussed?????? ????????????? B. being discussed? ? ?? C. is being discussed???? D. has been discussed
2. Millions of Americans flock to their drugstores to buy vitamins and minerals,_____ that these pills can help prevent serious illnesses. (2003) ?? A. convincing?????? ?????? B. convinced??? ????????? C. to convince????? ??????? D. to be convinced
3. Susan will come to watch him ____ ___ at Wimbledon this week. (2005) A. played ????????B. play?? ?????????????????? C. to play ???????????? D. playing
4. Radios today seldom need _____ or the attention of a technician. （2006）
A. to repair ????????? B. repaired?? ?????????????? C. repairing ???????????????? D. to have repaired
5. It is a great pity for ______ to be any quarrel in the school board meeting. (2006)
A. where???? ????????? B. here???????????????????????? C. there??? ???????????????? D. why
6. Some persons ______ fishing simply for fun. (2007)
A.make???? ??????????? B.feel???? ????????????????? C. seek????? ???????????????????? D. enjoy
7. Without the suns light ________ the earths surface, no life
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