中考英语专一题讲座综合复习.pptVIP

中考英语专题讲座　综合复习 讲课人：我心依旧 1. Which of the following is true? A. All our food comes from the soil. B. Most of our food comes from the soil. C. None of our food comes from the soil. D. All our food comes from animals. 1. In the 19th century, many U.S. presidents ______. A. did not have much knowledge in their work B. became workers, shop-keepers and post officers in their early years C. couldnt receive good education before they grew up D. didnt want to go to school during their childhood [解析] 这是一篇有关政治方面的说明文。文章着重介绍了美国总统的家庭状况、所受的教育、生活经历以及工作的艰辛。文章指出，许多美国总统都出生在贫穷的家庭，受到很少的学校教育，大多数总统都有部队生涯的经历，工作繁琐而劳累。 阅读这类文章时要抓住文章的中心，把握每段的主题以及层次和结构，同时要深刻领会作者的思想和观点。解题时可通过先阅读文章，在了解大意的基础上分层去理解文章的中心和主题。 1．选C。这是一道细节题。通过对第一小段的阅读，我们可以清楚地看到许多美国总统都出生在贫穷家庭，所以他们的家庭没有能力支持他们的学习，这是他们没有受到良好学校教育的根本原因。其他选项都不符合题意。 2. President Eisenhower became well-known ______. A. while studying in West Point Military Academy B. during the American Civil War C. after he was elected President of the U. S. D. during World War II 2．选D。这也是一道细节题，从“Eisenhower was a hero in the Second 　 World War”这一句可以得到正确答案。 3. In this passage, the underlined phrase keep an eye on means ______. A. pay close attention to 　　B. pay no attention to C. look at something with one eye D. never keep in mind 3．选A。这是一道词义猜测题。通过上下文的阅读，我们了解总统工作的 　辛苦和劳累，其原因就是整天忙于处理国内外的事务。所以此词组的意思 　应该是对国内外的事务的关心和处理。其余三个都不符合题意。 4. Which of the following do you think is right according to the last paragraph? A. In the U.S. no one wanted to be president because it was too tiring. B. None of the presidents except Taft could do the tiring job. C. It is an important and tiring job to be a president in the U. S. D.President Taft didnt want Roosevelt to be a president because he was too young. 4．选C。这是一道基本常识题。人人都知道，作为国家元首，他的工作确 　　实是既重要又劳累。其他的选项都不对。 5. The second paragraph mainly tells us ______. A. many U.S. presidents had served in the army before they took office B. only those who didnt