北斗导航接收机b1信号捕获算法研究及其fpga验证集成电路工程专业论文.docxVIP

东南大学工程硕士学位论文 II 万方数据 —— —— 竺!!!竺 Abstract In recent years，satellite navigation industry gets rapid development，and represented by America’S global positioning system(GPS)，global navigation satellite system(GNSS)is playing increasingly import role in people’S daily life and work．With the using of country’S BeiDou satellite navigation system，which is independently constructed and operated，the research BeiDou navigation receiver is of great significance to the development of country’S satellite navigation industry,and also gradually becomes the hot point of research．Acquisition is important link in the navigation receiver and of acquisition algorithm determines the navigation receiver’S performance．In this thesis，BeiDou satellite signal acquisition algorithm is researched，designed and verified． Firstly,the principle of satellite navigation and characteristics of BeiDou satellite B 1 signal introduced in this thesis．In this part，ranging codes generation method is introduced in detail，and the autocorrelation features of the ranging codes are analyzed，which is ready for acquisition algorithm research．Then the structure of navigation receiver is introduced，which shows that acquisition plays important role in navigation receiver．And then the basic acquisition principle of BeiDou B 1 signal is analyzed，and three kinds of basic acquisition algorithm discussed：serial acquisition algorithm， frequency domain parallel acquisition algorithm and time domain parallel acquisition algorithm．In the end， computation ofthe three algorithms is analyzed in comparison． Secondly,the influence of bit transition and its position ofnavigation message to the acquisition result is analyzed in this thesis．In the view of the bit transition of navigation message，a kind of mimic circular correlation algorithm is proposed，and combined with the FFT operation，an modified time—domain parallel acquisition algorithm is put forward．／n the view of the navigation message of BeiDou