均匀带电球体表面电场强度的计算.docVIP

因此均匀带电球体表面电场强度使用高斯定理不能获得，因为高斯定理是一个几何表 面，表面电荷也利用几何模型，当高斯分割和表面电荷，表面电荷不能被视为一个几何面， 与普通物理的电磁学教材在讨论均匀表面电荷产生的电场强度分布不计算表面电场。本文介 绍了叠加原理，点电荷球形均匀一个任意点的磁场强度值，表面磁场强度为球形面很近球形 点电场强度平均值，并从外地叠加原理的两种方法求出了均匀带电球面电场强度值。 关键词： 带点球面；电场强度；叠加原理；电荷面密度；高斯定理；突变 Abstract pick due to uniform charged sphere surface electric field intensity using Gauss theorem cannot be obtained, because Gausss theorem is a geometric surface, surface charge is also using the geometric model, when Gauss segmentation and surface charge, surface charge cannot be regarded as a geometric surface, and general physics electromagnetics teaching materials in the discussion of uniform charged surface electric field intensity produced by distribution are not calculated spherical electric field intensity of. This paper introduces the principle of superposition of point charge and spherical uniform with an arbitrary point of the field strength value, the surface field strength for spherical sides very near spherical point field strength average value, and from the field superposition principle by two kinds of method to seek out the uniformly charged spherical surface electric field strength value. Keywords: with spherical; electric field intensity; superposition principle; surface charge density; Gauss theorem; mutation 目录 TOC \o 1-5 \h \z 摘要 I HYPERLINK \l bookmark2 \o Current Document \h Abstract II HYPERLINK \l bookmark8 \o Current Document \h 引言 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark10 \o Current Document \h 电场强度与电场的叠加原理的概念 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark12 \o Current Document \h 1」电场强度 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark14 \o Current Document \h 1.2电场叠加原理 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark16 \o Current Document \h 带电面产生的场强 1 HYPERLINK \l bookmark20 \o Current Document \h 用场强證加原理通过积分计算均匀带电球面上的场强 5 HYPERLINK \l bookmark22 \o Current Document \h 用场强的叠加原理计算带电球面空间的电场强度 6 HYPERLINK \l bookmark24 \o Current Document \h 4」均匀带电球面空间的场强 6 HYPERLINK \l bookmark30 \o Current Document \h 4.2均匀带电半球面轴线上的场强 9 HYPERLINK \l bookmark34 \o Current Document \h 4.3不均匀带电球体表而空间场强的