表面微结构辐射器几何结构对发射性能的影响-发光学报.PDF

第34卷摇 第10期 发摇 光摇 学摇 报 Vol郾34 No郾10 2013年10月 CHINESEJOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE Oct. ,2013 文章编号:1000鄄7032(2013)10鄄1386鄄06 表面微结构辐射器几何结构对发射性能的影响 徐继圆,左国平,周剑良* (南华大学 核科学技术学院,湖南 衡阳摇 421001) 摘要:放射性同位素热光伏系统(RTPV)中表面微结构辐射器几何尺寸是决定其发射性能和系统效率的关 键因素之一。 本文通过对单个钨微腔宽度、高度以及壁厚对辐射器发射性能影响的探讨,初步得出了其红外 辐射出射特点的产生原因,并利用时域有限差分算法(FDTD)对不同几何尺寸微腔的发射性能进行了对比。 最后结合GaSb量子效率曲线,发现当微腔高度、宽度与壁厚分别为0.8,1.8,0.1 滋m 时,其发射性能与GaSb 匹配程度较好。 关摇 键摇 词:辐射器;几何尺寸;微腔;发射性能 中图分类号:TN219摇 摇 摇 文献标识码:A摇 摇 摇 DOI:10.3788/ fgx1386 Influence of Physical Dimension of The Mircostructural Surface Emitters on Emission Performance XUJi鄄yuan,ZUO Guo鄄ping,ZHOUJian鄄liang* (School of Nuclear Science and Technology,University of South China,Hengyang 421001,China) *Corresponding Author,E鄄mail189.cn Abstract:The physical dimension of mircostructural surface emittersisone of the key factorswhich determines the emission performance and system efficiency in radioisotope thermophotovoltaic (RT鄄 PV)systems. Thispaperpreliminarilyconcludedthereasonsfortheemitters蒺characteristicsof infra鄄 red radiation through the exploration of the effects that the width,height and walls蒺 thickness of a single tungsten mircocavity played on the radiator蒺s emission performance. Then the finite鄄different鄄 time鄄domain (FDTD)methodwasutilizedtocomparetheemissionperformanceofmicrocavitieswith different sizes. It isfound that the emission performance matches well in the GaSb case taking into account of the efficiency curve of GaSbwhich thewidth,height andwalls蒺thicknessof a single mir鄄 cocavity are set as0.8,1.8,0.1 滋m,respectively. Key words:emitter;physical dimension;mircocavity;emiss