多天线异步发射信号的设计及检测技术研究通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

中文摘要干扰，使系统实际接入用户的容量接近网络的理论设计值。 中文摘要 干扰，使系统实际接入用户的容量接近网络的理论设计值。 以上研究成果提供了一种满足新一代移动通信系统物理层技术需求的多天线 空时编码结构，实现了能够在含有直射路径环境下采用低复杂度检测算法接收高 频谱效率分层空时码的目的，可作为IMT-Adavancd、IEEE 802。11、IEEE 802．16 等无线通信标准的演进候选方案。 关键词：MIMO，V-BLAST，异步发射，分集增益，成型脉冲，直射路径 Ⅱ ABSTRACTThe ABSTRACT The next generation mobile communications system，IMT-Advanced，has already begun collecting technology needs in the world．Beyond the demand for very high transmission data rate，there are also three bottleneck problems restricting the technology development ofthe next generation mobile communications system：where to set up a new base station，how to reduce electromagnetic radiation，and spectrum resource tension． From the signal design and detection point of view,a possible way to solve the bottleneck problems that the next generation mobile communications system faces to， is to design high spectral efficiency space-time multiple input multiple output (MIMO)architecture that carl be detected by a low computational complexity receiver over the i11-conditioned MIMO channels．This architecture iS also the focus in this thesis． First，this thesis focuses on a modified Vertical-Bell Laboratories LAyered Space-Time(V-BLAST)system，where different delay offsets are intentionally applied to the spatially multiplexed data streams．The proposed system can use only one receive antenna to recover the transmitted information by zero forcing(ZF)detection， whereas the conventional synchronous V-BLAST system requires that M，≥M ℃where M and M are the number of transmit and receive antennas，respectively)． Compared with the conventional synchronous V-BLAST system，the modified system Can achieve M．th—order diversity using ZF detection；however,the increase in the diversity order comes at the cost ofthe multiplexing gain．Although delay offsets in the sygem introduce an attenuation factor that decreases the instantaneous signal-to—noise ratio，the BER performance of the modified system with proper system parameters demonstrates a performan