方管平面x型和空间xx型相贯节点理论和试验研究结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

西安建筑科技大学博士论文(3)数值校核：在试验节点数量有限的情况下，采用非线性有限元方法对节点 西安建筑科技大学博士论文 (3)数值校核：在试验节点数量有限的情况下，采用非线性有限元方法对节点 进行数值模拟是比较经济、快速和有效的方法，能够进一步深入系统的了解相贯 节点的受力性能。本文采用大型商业通用程序ANSYS，采用壳单元建立了通过试 验结果校核的非线性有限元分析模型，其中同时考虑了几何非线性、物理非线性 以及焊缝(采用壳单元模拟)的影响，这在国内外尚属首次。 (4)参数研究：运用已经建立的数值模型，对平面x型和空间xX型相贯节点在各 种工况作用下的静力工作性能进行了大量系统的参数研究，并与现有设计指南和 规范进行了比较，从中得出了各节点参数对极限承载力影响的一些规律。本文通 过统计分析归纳出的承载力建议公式物理概念清晰、简单实用，计算结果与试验 结果及有限元分析结果均稳和较好，可以为钢结构规范的进一步修订提供依据。 关键词： 方管，平面x型和空间xx型相贯节点，静力强度，试验研究，非线 性数值分析 研究类型：应用基础研究 JI 塑窒塞塾型垫查兰堕主笙苎Theortical 塑窒塞塾型垫查兰堕主笙苎 Theortical and Experimental Research on uniplanar X-and multiplanar XX-joints Made of square hollow sections Specialty： Structure Engineering Name： Fang MinYong Supervisor：Hao Jiping Professor ABSTRACT This paper studies the static behavior of uniplanar x—and multiplanar XX-joints made of square hollow steel sections．As structural compents，square hollow steel sections have favourable properties for resisting compression，bending and torsion．The structures made of square hollow steel sections by using the directly welded joints without any reinforcement are fabricated easily and economically,which can be found in many applications all over the world．The key problem in the designing of this structure is the static behavior of the directly welded joints．Because the stress distribution around the joint is complicated，little information was available．in china， the research about the directly welded joints has been developed for a short time，and no mature designing specification can be observed，which leads to restrict its applications to some extent．This paper has the important theoretical and practical value．The main research woks are concluded as follows： 1、Among the tubular analysis methods，the reasonable analytical study is a important and indispensable part．Firstly，a set of formula is developed for uniplanar X—and multiplanar XX-joints loaded with axial forces，in-plane bending moments and out-of-plane bending moments respectively．In china，it is the first time to dev