底部矩形柱上部异形柱框架抗震性能试验及理论研究结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

北京工业大学工学硕士学位论文ABSTRACT 北京工业大学工学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT A new type of stmcture，special．shaped column厅锄e with bottom rectangle columns is suggested in血is mesis．Tllis s协lctIlre is an importaIlt advancemem of tlle fi蛐e stmctIlre system of me 1ight dwelling house wim speci“一shaped c01umns．Tb dwelling houses谢t11 bottom marketplace，me aes也etic efrect on the architecture arld me rational时on tlle strIlcture can be consolidated by mis stmcture．In this thesis，the experimental and t}leoretic a11alyses of tllis stnlccure are presented and con埘butions are 1isted as follows． 1．n is tIle first time mat t}le exDerimental research on tlle seismic behavior of the ne、v-style special．sh印ed colu】nn fr锄e witll bottom rectan91e c01啪ns is presented．The tested models include a middle franle and a衔nge f}ame．n is sho啪 that me seismic behavior of也e new—style f}锄e presented in nlis t11esis is greatly improved compared晰也tllat ofthe no衄al special—shaped column行锄e． 2．Based on t11e tcst resuhs，tlle seismic resistance mechanism of mis new．stvle strllcture is aIlalyzed systemically，Which is the base for establishing me mechallics model of tlle s订uc嘁．The sti疗hess，deterioration process of sti盱hess，be撕n2 c印acity，hysteresis capacity，ductili吼strain of me bars，yielding mechanism，failure phenomenon are also analyzed．Thmugh tracking也rou吐out the appearance a11d stretch of t11e cracks on the structure and its aSsembIies a11d testing me strain of the bars，t11e appearaIlce aIld development of me plastic hinges at the end of the be锄s and c01umns are analyzed，and也e plaStic hinges distribution charts are given． 3．The calculative model ofbe耐ng capacity for the structure is established and the applicability of如e Node Point Failure Metllod is proved．The bearing capacities ofthe structIlres are calculated and“is shown that the calculative results accord well wim the experimemal Values． 4，The mode】of dynaIllic an砌yses for t11e structLlre is established and me model of rcstoring force is proposed．Seismic responses are a11aIyzed b