大型坝后式电站厂房动力特性及动力监测研究水工结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

中英文摘要ABSTRACT 中英文摘要 ABSTRACT With the continuous increment of unit capacity and physical dimension of hydropower house，more and people have regard for the vibration problem of the hydropower house in large—size hydrostation．But now the research into this problem iS not to be compared with the study the problem of vibration of water-turbine generator set．Now people pay attention to thiS problem step by step because of the appearance of vibration problem of hydropower house in some large——size hydrostation at the last twenty thirty years． The complexity of this problem result from the complexity of hydropower house structure and vibration source，specially the from hydrauliC power factor，itself characteristics，the mode of ac．tion，mode of transmiSSion iS the key of this problem．The contents of this paper with the Three Gorges Project the study object i fol lows． The natural vibration characteristias of the power—house which included frame superstructure，generator floor layer and power—house substructure is studied in detai 1，the effect of the boundary condition and associate power house iS considered．further the distribution law of the vibration shape i analyzed． For the water fluctuating pressure in the pressure retaining volute， the mode of transmission iS researched，and the effect the dynamic response at different mode of action and different number of periodic is researched too．Especially the relationship between the response and the frequency i analyzed．The mode of transmission of the particular fluctuating pressure band between the wicket gates and the is studied，the fluctuating pressure is expressed the direct vibration of power——house under some assumed condition．Besides the effect of the damping ratio the dynamiC response iS studied．0n the base of those study，the dynamiC response of the generator floor layer in the Three Gorges Project is forecasted when the water level reached elevation 156m． The last，the dynamic monitoring problem of the large—size hydrostati