乱世之低吟盛世之战歌-长安大学学报.PDF

第8 卷　第3 期 长安大学学报(社会科学版) Vol.8　No.3 2006 年9 月 Journal of Chang an University (Social Science Edition ) Sept .2006 【】 ——— 陈敏直 ( , 　710064) 　:从时代、诗人、诗风等视角对魏晋“田园诗”和盛唐“ 塞诗”进行了比较,认为田园诗是魏晋 “乱离之世”以陶渊明为代表的儒士无奈的悄声低吟, 塞诗是唐代“开元盛世”以高适、岑参为代表 的“战士”高亢的战歌;前者是苟身全性的消极逃遁而后者是百折不挠的积极进取, 是盛唐精神的典 型体现;文变染乎世情,兴废系乎时序。 :文学;乱世;田园诗;盛世; 塞诗 :H030　　　:A 　　　:1671-6248(2006)03-0082-0 Pessimistic and optimistic expressions in poems of different periods ———Comparison of lyrics in Wei Jin Dynasties and frontier poems in early Tang Dynasty CHEN Min-zhi (School of Humanities and Social Science, Chang an University, Xian 710064, Shaanxi, China) Abstract:This article makes a comparison betw een the lyrics and frontier poems in their eras, poets and their styles.The author assumes that the lyrics in the specific period of Wei and Jin Dynasties, TAO Yuan-ming as the representative, present the motional and anxious impressions, and the frontier poems w hile GAO Shi and CENG Sen as representatives in early Tang Dynasty, present all the society optimistically in struggle.The both periods of poems are opposite in styles and contents, negatively and positively, w hich means that the periodical w ritings w ere originated from exact time periods. Key words:literature;disorderly period;lyrics;splendid period;frontier poem ?“”, 0 　　 “”, 《 ·》:“ ,。 ,,, 。”“ “”“” ,,, 。, [1] 。” , ;“”, ,、, , 。, 、、, 、 “”、 。 。《》“”, “”, , :、 、, 、 :200 -12-16 :(1961-), ,, 。 第3 期　　　　　　　　　　　　　陈敏直:乱世之低吟 盛世之战歌