我国新燃料汽车应用现状分析.docVIP

我国新燃料汽车应用现状分析 摘 要 为了解决目前汽车数量增加、耗能增加、石油紧缺以及排放污染严重等问题，世界各国都在加大力度研究新燃料、新能源汽车。而我国目前的新燃料、新能源汽车的种类有天然气汽车、液化石油气汽车、醇类燃料汽车（甲醇、乙醇）、二甲醚汽车、生物柴油汽车、混合动力汽车、纯电动汽车、燃料电池汽车、太阳能汽车等。整理相关文献、研究报告、学术论文、学术期刊及相关新闻报道等，对这些新燃料汽车所用燃料的来源，储量，技术研究现状，产品开发现状，应用现状，生产销售数量，存在问题及对策，应用前景等情况进行研究，对比分析这些新燃料汽车。得出短期内，天然气汽车是最具发展潜力的新燃料汽车，油——电型混合动力汽车在短期内的发展前景也很广阔；中期内，生物柴油、醇类燃料、二甲醚等新燃料会成为汽车代用燃料的较佳选择；长期内，纯电动汽车、燃料电池汽车、太阳能汽车等新型的零排放汽车是汽车工业发展的一个必然趋势。可以为我国汽车工业的发展以及新燃料汽车的发展提供一些参考。 关键词：新燃料；现状；前景 Application of a new analysis of automotive fuel Instructor:Shi Shuaibing Author:Iiu Yingjun Abstract In order to resolve the current number of cars increases, energy increases, the oil shortage problem of serious pollution and emissions, the world are increasing efforts to research new fuels, new energy vehicles. However, there are new fuels, new types of energy vehicles are natural gas vehicles, liquefied petroleum gas, alcohol fuel vehicles (methanol, ethanol), dimethyl ether automotive, bio-diesel cars, hybrid vehicles, pure electric vehicles, fuel cell Cars, solar cars. Compilation of relevant literature, research reports, academic papers, academic journals and news reports, etc., for these new fuel sources of fuel used cars, reserves, technology status, product development status, application status, production and sales volume, problems and solutions Prospects, etc. for studies, comparative analysis of these new fuel vehicles. Draw the short term, natural gas vehicles is the most promising new fuel vehicles, oil - electric hybrid vehicle development prospects in the short term is very broad; the medium term, biodiesel, alcohol fuels, dimethyl ether and other new Fuel will be a better choice for alternative fuel vehicles; the long term, pure electric vehicles, fuel cell vehicles, solar cars and other new zero-emission car is an inevitable trend of development of automobile industry. For the development of Chinas automobile industry and the development of new fuel vehicles to provide some reference. Key words:new fuel;sta