利用小波函数生成UWB正交成形脉冲序列的方法-北京邮电大学学报.PDFVIP

2006 年 8 月 北 京 邮 电 大 学 学 报 Aug .2006 第 29 卷 第 4期 Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications Vol .29 No .4 文章编号 :1007-5321(2006)04-0061-04 利用小波函数生成 U W B 正交成形 脉冲序列的方法 张洪欣, 吕英华, 贺鹏飞, 王野秋, 徐 勇 (北京邮电大学 电子工程学院 ,北京 100876) 摘要 :基于小波函数和Hermitian 矩阵特征向量 ,提出了一种产生超宽带(UWB)正交成形脉冲序列的方法 .首先利 用小波函数产生小于 1 ns 的脉冲波形 ;然后构造 Hermitian 矩阵 ,根据其特征向量和 Gram-Schmidt 过程得到 UWB 正交成形脉冲序列 .仿真结果表明 ,利用这种方法产生的 UWB 正交成形脉冲的功率谱密度分布 ,满足美国联邦通 信委员会(FCC)频谱模板的要求 ,具有优良的频谱利用率和很好的自相关与互相关特性 ,可以满足 UWB 对于减小 多用户间干扰的要求 . 关 键 词 :超宽带技术 ;成形脉冲 ;功率谱密度 ;小波 中图分类号 :TN914.3 文献标识码 :A A Method to Generate Orthogonal Shaping Pulses for UWB Using Wavelet ZHANG Hong-xin , L　 Ying-hua , HE Peng-fei , WANG Ye-qiu , XU Yong (School of Electronic Engineering ,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications ,Beijing 100876 ,China) Abstract :A method to numerically generate orthogonal ultra wide band (UWB) shaping pulse series was proposed based on wavelet and Hermitian matrix eigenvectors .In order to construct the Hermitian matrix ,an appropriate pulse in less than 1 ns duration time was generated firstly based on wavelet . Then ,the orthogonal pulse series were produced through Gram-Schmidt process using the Hermitian eigenvectors given by Hermitian matrix .The simulation results show that the power spectral density (PSD) distribution of the short time pulses generated with this method is constrained to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) spectralmask for UWB ,and the pulses have the characteristics of higher spectral utility rate ,excellent autocorrelation and cross-correlation properties compared to the usua