苯唑草酮在甜玉米上的应用.PDFVIP

中国农学通报 2013,29(15): 195-198 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 苯唑草酮在甜玉米上的应用 潘森林，孙玉文，余正莲，沈运船 （安徽农业大学园艺学院，合肥230036 ） 摘 要：为了研究苯唑草酮对玉米地常见杂草防效和不同甜玉米品种对苯唑草酮的敏感性，试验选取了 2 种植较为广泛的16 个甜玉米品种，在幼苗4~6 叶喷施25.00 g/hm 苯唑草酮，统计杂草防效及株高抑制 率。试验结果表明，苯唑草酮对玉米地常见杂草的防效达到90% 以上；苯唑草酮对甜玉米幼苗生长产生 一定药害，其中‘中甜8 号’和‘正甜68 ’较为敏感，施药后10 天株高抑制率分别为24.83%和23.01% ；甜 玉米的含糖量与对苯唑草酮的敏感性没有相关性。 关键词：苯唑草酮；甜玉米；杂草；敏感性 中图分类号：S482.4+9 文献标志码：A 论文编号：2012-3463 The Application of Topramezone on Sweet Corn Pan Senlin, Sun Yuwen, Yu Zhenglian, Shen Yunchuan (SchoolofHorticulture,AnhuiAgricultureUniversity, Hefei 230036) Abstract: In order to study the effects of topramezone on common weed control in corn and the sensitivity of different sweet corn cultivars to topramezone, 16 kinds of sweet corn cultivars were treated by 25.00 g/hm2 topramezone at 4-6 leaf stage, the effect of weed control and the inhibition rate of plant height were calculated. The results showed that, topramezone provided a control of 90% on common weeds; effects of topramezone on sweet corn seedling growth could have some phytotoxicity injury, the inhibition rate of plant height to ‘Zhongtian No.8’and ‘Zhengtian 68 ’were 24.83% and 23.01% at 10 days after application, they were more sensitive than other; the sugar content of sweet corn had no correlation with sensitivity to topramezone. Key words: topramezone; sweet corn; sensitivity; weed 0 引言 表明，苯唑草酮在玉米2~4 叶，4~6 叶和6~8 叶施药，3 苯唑草酮是德国巴斯夫公司最新研发上市的新型 个处理组间玉米的株高、产量没有