基于逆磁致伸缩效应的超磁致伸缩磁力控制器件建模-机械工程学报.PDFVIP

第 44 卷第 5 期 机 械 工 程 学 报 Vol.44 No.5 2008 年 5 月 CHINESE JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING May 2008 基于逆磁致伸缩效应的超磁致伸缩 磁力控制器件建模* 1 1 2 郑加驹 王洪礼 曹淑瑛 (1 ．天津大学机械工程学院 天津 300072 ； 2 ．河北工业大学电气工程与自动化学院 天津 300130) 摘要：超磁致伸缩器件的输入应力与输出磁通密度存在着滞回非线性。基于 Jiles-Atherton 模型、磁机械效应方法定律和磁 路定律，建立一个超磁致伸缩磁力控制器件的滞回模型。试验结果表明，该模型能较好地描述在变化应力和恒定偏置磁场作 用下，超磁致伸缩器件输入应力与输出磁通密度及磁力的滞回关系，并可以预测偏置磁场对器件输出性能的影响，从而对器 件的设计与分析具有重要指导意义。 关键词：超磁致伸缩器件 滞回 Jiles-Atherton 模型 方法定律 逆磁致伸缩效应 中图分类号：TP211+.53 Modeling of a Giant Magnetostrictive Device for Magnetic Force Control Based on Inverse Magnetostrictive Effect ZHENG Jiaju1 WANG Hongli1 CAO Shuying2 (1. School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072; 2. School of Electrical Engineering Automation, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130) Abstract: The relationship between the input stress and the output flux density of the giant magnetostrictive devices exhibits hysteretic nonlinearity. A hysteretic model of a giant magnetostrictive device for magnetic force control is established based on the Jiles-Atherton model, the law of approach for the magnetomechanical effect and the magnetic circuit law. Experimental results show that the proposed model can better describe the hysteretic relationship among the input stress, the output flux density and magnetic force for the device under varying stress and constant bias magnetic field. The model can also predict the effect of the bias magnetic field on the output performance of the device. Therefore, the proposed model has important gu