散斑打印技术及其在纸弹性模量测试中的应用-包装工程.PDFVIP

第39 卷 第9 期 包 装 工 程 2018 年5 月 PACKAGING ENGINEERING ·199 · 散斑打印技术及其在纸弹性模量测试中的应用 贾佩星，崔春丽，宋展宏，侯雅宁，滕立军，张晓川 （天津商业大学，天津 300134 ） 摘要：目的 基于数字图像相关方法和可控散斑打印技术实现纸弹性模量的非接触测试。方法 由于纸是 可打印材料，可利用打印机将设计制作的高质量散斑图打印在纸试样的标距两端，在单轴拉伸过程中， 利用数字图像相关方法测试标距线应变，将应变值与拉伸机得到的应力值进行线性拟合，即可计算得到 纸的弹性模量。结果 利用文中方法测试定量为 80 g/m2 牛皮纸的纵向弹性模量3 个试件平均值为 1900 MPa 。结论 通过对模拟图像参数的合理设计，使纸张具有高质量的散斑图，并且印刷油墨对纸张力学 性能的影响最小。将提出的方法用于测量牛皮纸的弹性模量，3 个试样的测量结果偏差很小，在一定程 度上证明了该方法具有良好的可靠性。 关键词：散斑；数字图像；相关法；弹性模量 中图分类号：TB484.1 ；TS206.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号： 1001-3563(2018)09-0199-05 DOI ：10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2018.09.034 Speckle Printing Technology and Its Application in Elastic Modulus Measurement of Paper JIA Pei-xing , CUI Chun-li, SONG Zhan-hong, HOU Ya-ning , TENG Li-jun, ZHANG Xiao-chuan (Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, China) ABSTRACT: The work aims to realize the non-contact testing of paper elastic modulus based on digital image correlation method and controlled speckle printing technology. Because the paper was a printable material, the high quality speckle pattern designed and fabricated could be printed on both ends of the gauge distance of the sample paper by the printer. In the uniaxial tension process, the linear strain of the gauge was measured by digital image correlation method, and the elastic modulus of the paper could be calculated by linearly fitting the strain value with the stress value obtained by the stretcher. In the proposed method, three samples with longitudinal modulus of elasticity of 80 g/m2 kraft paper was tested, and the av- erage test value was 1900 MPa. Based on the reasonable design of the simulated image parameters, the pa