国内外女子链球优秀运动员旋转技术的运动学分析-体育学刊.PDF

第 16 卷第 1 期 体 育 学 刊 Vol.16 No.1 2009 年 1 月 Journal of Physical Education J a n . 2 0 0 9 国内外女子链球优秀运动员旋转技术的运动学分析 1 2 邓罗平 ，许占鸣 18 （1.湖南科技大学 体育学院，湖南 湘潭 411201 ；2.北京体育大学 竞技体育学院，北京 100084 ） 摘 要：对获得第 29 界奥运会女子链球冠军的米安科娃和季军的张文秀的旋转技术进行拍 摄，运用德国 SIMI-motion 录像解析系统对两位选手的技术进行解析。结果表明：两位选手在旋 转阶段各时相的重心高度无显著性差异；但米安科娃的旋转速度显著高于张文秀，且单、双腿支 持的时间及其比例、链球运行的斜面角、肩髋和肩链的角度等均优于张文秀。 关 键 词：运动学分析；女子链球运动员；旋转技术；北京奥运会 中图分类号：G824.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1006-7116(2009)01-0073-04 Kinematical analysis of the spinning techniques of excellent female hammer throwers at home and abroad 1 2 DENG Luo-ping ，XU Zhan-ming （1.School of Physical Education，Hunan University of Science and Technology，Xiangtan 411201 ，China ； 2.School of Sports，Beijing Sports University ，Beijing 100084 ，China ） Abstract: The authors shot the spinning techniques of Miankewa and ZHANG Wen-xiu, respectively the champion and bronze medalist of women’s hammer throw in the 29th Olympic Games, analyzed their techniques by using SIMI-motion video analysis system made in Germany, and revealed the following findings: there is no significant difference between the two players in terms of the height of the center of gravity at various time intervals at the spinning stage; however, the spinning speed of Miankewa was significantly higher than that of ZHANG Wen-xiu, and the time and proportion of single and double leg support, the bevel angle of hammer movement, and the angle between the chain