高一英语定语从句.pptVIP

The Attributive Clause What is an attributive clause? Describe the girl in the picture in different ways. The girl ___________________________ is Tippi. The girl_____________________________ is Tippi. who is brave and naughty who is on the nose of a big elephant Who is that girl? The brave and naughty girl is Tippi. The girl on the nose of a big elephant is Tippi. 定语从句的定义： 在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，定语从句相当形容词的作用在句中作定语。 The girl who is brave and naughty is Tippi. 主句 定语从句 先行词 关系词 关系词 主语 宾语 定语 状语 所指 关系代词 that which who whom whose 关系副词 when where why 总结：关系词在定语从句中充当的句子成分 可指人、物 指物 指人 指人 指人或物的 指时间 =介＋which 指地点 =介＋which 指原因 =介＋which 4.She is the old woman _____________ I saw this morning. 2. Yao Ming ___________ plays in NBA is a famous sportsman. 1. SARS is a terrible disease ___________killed many people. 3.‘Harry Potter’ is a good film ___________ many children like. Ex.II :Work in pairs, fill in the blanks with “which/that/who/whom/whose/why/where/when”and decide the function(作用）of the words 。 that/which who/that (which/that) (whom/who) （主语） （主语） （宾语） （宾语） 5.Mary is the girl __________ parents work in Japan. 6.October 1, 1949 is the day ________New China was founded. 7.This is the house ________ the great man was born. 8.I don’t know the reason _______ she looks unhappy today. whose when where why （定语） （时状）/on which （地状）/in which （原状）/for which Ex.II :Work in pairs, fill in the blanks with “which/that/who/whom/whose/why/where/when”and decide the function(作用）of the words 。 关系词的实质是什么？ A plane is a machine that can fly. The boy who broke the window is called Tom. The boy whose parents are dead was brought up by his grandfather. The school where I study is far from my home. that = the machine who = the boy whose = the boy’s where = in the school 关系代词实际上是 关系词whose实际上是 关系副词实际相当于 代替先行词 先行词的所有格 “介词＋先行词” Game：Describe a typical characteristic(典型特征）of one of your classmates, then ask another classmate to guess who he/she is, usi