心力衰竭的防治 顾英奇.pdfVIP

讲究卫生小丛书 心 力 衰 竭 的 防 治 顾 英 奇 北 京 出 )N 社 编 辑 说 明 《讲究卫生小丛书》是介绍医药卫生科学知识 的曹及读物。主要内容是介绍卫生保健知识，常见 病 、多发病的防治，以及简便易行的医疗护理方 法 在编写上，力求思想性、知识性和实用性的统 一，注意a人浅出，通俗易懂，使它适合广大群 众、干部阅读，并可供初级卫生人员参考。 目 录 引言 ······································，···4·····.·····……(I) 一 奇妙的心脏， ·····I(3) 精巧无比的血泵 ·······································……(3) 特殊材料构成的器官·········I(9) 心肌收缩力的物质基础1……(19) 心肌的能量从哪里来.··……(21) 心脏受什么支配··(23) 心胜与血液循环·..II(25) 二 心力衰竭与心功能代偿(29) 为什么会发生心力衰竭(29) 心脏功能的代偿 ············(31) 什么病能引起心为衰竭(34) 心力衰蝎的诱因I(41) 三 心力衰竭的临床表现.·I·······1·……(46) 急性心力衰竭(46) 慢性心力衰竭I(51) 慢性全心衰竭(61) 老年人的心力衰竭(64) 1 小儿心力衰竭·····，·································…… (70) 孕、产妇心力衰竭·································…… (73) 心力衰竭的诊断方法 ······························…… (79) 追溯病史···················，························，…… (79) 物理检查·············································…… 〔81) 简易测验 ·············································…… (83) 射线检查I (88) 特殊检查··················。···················。······…… (91) 怎样治疗心力衰竭 ·································…… (95) 要注意减轻心胜负担·····························。一· (96) 要注意增A心肌收缩为···························…… (103) 要注意减轻钠和水的积-7}}一· (110) 治疗心力衰竭的新进展。·····II 一· (112) 一生都要保护心脏 ······。·····，····················…… (114} 胎儿时期的心脏保护···。·····，·····。··········，···一· l‘14) 儿童及青年时期的心胜保护·····················一· ((119) 中年及老年时期的心脏保护·····················…… (124) 对息病)Q}胜的保护，·······，······················…·… (131) 患心胜病孕、产妇的心脏保护(134) 引 言 心力衰竭，也叫心功能不全，是一种常见病。顾名思 义，心力衰竭是指心脏筋疲力竭，即心肌收缩力减弱了，不 能把从静脉回流的血液全部输送到动脉中去，它所输出的血 最不能满足全身新陈代谢的需要，结果使人的机体发生复杂 的病理变化，出现一系列症状。 人得了心力衰竭，有的表现为慢性-a症过程，长期缠身，