京津冀旅游服务贸易竞争力的比较分析分析-国际贸易学专业论文.docxVIP

I I 摘 要 摘 要 随着我国旅游服务贸易及区域协调发展的大力推进，京津冀地区旅游服务贸易的合 作发展程度日益提高。特别是在新一轮以服务贸易为主的产业转移的大背景下，京津冀 旅游服务贸易的发展仍然具有较大的合作发展空间，形成良好的带动协调发展模式。但 是，京津冀旅游服务贸易如何进一步发展，京津冀地区的旅游服务贸易竞争力状况如何， 这是本文需要研究的问题。 本文通过建立京津冀地区包含国内市场占有率、显示性比较优势指数和劳动生产率 指数的指标评价体系，然后在深层次上把握旅游资源、国内需求状况、政府在旅游服务 贸易及旅游贸易中的影响作用等其他因素的分析，以及在深层次上把握旅游相关产业发 展状况和旅游其他要素的关系，建立了一个反映京津冀潜在能力和现实能力的综合评价 指标体系，以评价京津冀地区旅游服务贸易竞争力。得出京津冀区域旅游服务贸易比较 优势较为突出，国际竞争力相对较强的结论。但这样的竞争力只是暂时的，可能存在后 续动力不足的问题。根据分析的结果，本文对京津和河北省相应给予了改善各地区旅游 服务贸易竞争力水平的对策建议如加强政府间的深入合作、多方营造旅游市场、加强旅 游人才培养以及丰富旅游产品增强旅游创汇能力。 关键词 京津冀 旅游服务贸易 竞争力 II II Abstract Abstract In recent years,torism service trade develops quickly,but,comparing with the other areas ,what type is JingJinJi areas traveling sevice trade in the level,How about the condition of JingJinJi areas tourtism service trade competitive power.This is the necessary prerequisite that our correctly appraisal the development level of this area tourism and make the policy of participating international sevice trade. Based on coparative advantage theory , Poter′s theory of competitive advantage, and other countries on the basis of theory,the statistical data for the relevant trade theory and modern statistical methods as a guide, qualitative and quantitative analysis of the method of combining, Theory and Practice with a combination of trade competitveness index,the share of the international market, trade show and index of labor productivity advantages indicatiors , using multiple regression methods.Drew the follwing conclusions: JingJinJi areas international tourism trade in services comparative advatages more conspicuous,relatively strong international competitiveness.But this competitiveness is only temporary,there may be insufficient stamina problems.Empirical analysis shows that affected by international trade competitveness of tourism services,education in colleage and the input of tourism of JingJinJi areas is a positive correlation between the level.According to the analysis of the results of this paper ,in the last pa