基于DFMEA的铅酸蓄电池质量改进研究-工商管理专业论文.docxVIP

硕士论文 硕士论文 基于DFMEA的铅酸蓄电池质量改进研究 摘要 铅酸蓄电池具有原材料丰富、价格低廉、安全可靠等特点，是生产工艺最为成熟、 使用范围最广的二次电池。随着社会的发展和技术的进步，市场对电池的使用寿命及可 靠性等产品核心质量提出了更高的要求。设计开发使用寿命长的铅酸蓄电池、提高产品 的可靠性，可以增加产品的市场竞争力，可以为企业带来更好的经济效益，同时，产品 可靠性的提高，降低了产品后期客户的维护费用。延长电池的寿命，使电池更换频次降 低，减少了电池生产及回收过程对环境造成的环保压力，可以产生巨大的社会效益。 本文从Y公司铅酸蓄电池产品现状面临的问题出发，介绍失效模式与影响分析 (FMEA)的原理与应用，重点阐述采用DFMEA从源头上提高的产品的设计质量的路 径与方法。文章分析了影响铅酸蓄电池质量的各种因素，通过采用DFMEA分析工具找 到主要失效因素，从产品的设计阶段提高产品的寿命与可靠性，同时通过具体的实施案 例来佐证与说明，最后对提高产品使用寿命和可靠性效果进行评价并提出建议与改进措 施。 关键词：铅酸蓄电池，质量改进， FMEA，DFMEA 万方数据 AbstractLead。acid Abstract Lead。acid battery as the secondary battery has many advantages such as rich raw materials，low cost，safety,mature production technology and widely application．With the development of the society and the progress of technology,market has a higher requirements for me service life and reliability of quaiity．The company could take benefit from developing a long-life lead-acid battery to improve the reliability of products，increase the market competitiveness and reduce maintenance costs．These can produce the greatest social benefits． Based on the present lead—acid battery situation of Y company,the failure mode and effects analysis(FMEA)principle and application ale introduced，especially the path and method by DFMEA analysis to improve the product quality．Also，this paper analyzes the various factors affecting the quality of lead-acid battery,by adopting DFMEA analysis tools to find the main failure factors，to improve product life and reliability．Then，the specific cases are given as the proof and explanation．At last，the service life and the effect of reliability are evaluated，what’S more，the suggestions and improvement measures are proposed． KEY WORDS：Lead—acid battery；quality provement；FMEA；DFMEA II 万方数据 硕士论文 硕士论文 基于DFMEA的铅酸蓄电池质量改进研究 目 录 摘墨要 ． 。． ．．．。 ．．． ．I Abstract ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．II l绪论．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．． ．．．．．