居民家庭药品安全管理现状及教育需求调查-中国护理管理.PDFVIP

延续护理 Transitional Care 居民家庭药品安全管理现状及教育 需求调查 李天红 王巧玲 梅艳 杨湘妹 熊越华 李艳红 刘茜 [ 摘 要] 目的：调查社区居民家庭药品的安全管理现状及教育需求。方法：使用调查问卷，对武汉市 216 户社区家庭进行调查，了解居民安全用药知识水平、实际居家药品管理状况及教育需求。结果：92.13% 的家庭 有药品储备；66.20% 的家庭将药品混放；存储药品出现过期现象者占 75.93%；16.2% 的居民曾误服过期药物； 100.00% 的居民未规范处理过期药品；仅有50.00% 的居民能按时用药；46.76% 和 51.39% 的居民能按医嘱或 说明书要求的剂量服药；73.61% 的居民希望得到居家药物安全管理知识的教育培训。结论：家庭储备药品已成 为普遍现象，但存在不少安全隐患，应建立与开展医院 - 社区- 家庭服务模式，对居民加强安全用药健康教育， 促进居民正确储药和安全合理用药行为，维护全民健康。 [ 关键词 ] 家庭；药品管理；安全；教育 [中图分类号] R47 [DOI] 10.3969/j.issn.1672-1756.2016.07.026 Home medication safety and the needs of medication education: a community-based survey / LI Tianhong, WANG Qiaoling, MEI Yan, YANG Xiangmei, XIONG Yuehua, LI Yanhong, LIU Qian // Wuhan Medical Healthcare Center for Women and Children, 430016 China /// Chinese Nursing Management-2016,16(7): 973-976 [Abstract] Objectives: To investigate the status of home medication safety in community and the needs of medication education. Methods: A total of 216 electronic questionnaire was sent to families in communities of Wuhan to investigate the knowledge of medication safety, medication management practice and education needs. Results: 92.13% participants had medication storage; 66.2% participants stored medicine inappropriately; 75.93% participants had expired medicine; 16.20% had the experience to take expired medicine; 100.00% participants discarded expired medicine inappropriately; only 50.00% of the participants took medicine on time; 46.76% and 51.39% participants followed doctors order or medication instructions to take medicine; 73.61% of the participants needed home medication management education. Conclusion: Risks exist in home medication storage. Hospit